Hong Kong SAR, China: School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)

Key figures

Over five years it is up 1.63% from 1 in 2016 (0.32% a year on average, compounded). Since 1971 it is up 11.41% from 0.91 in 1971 (0.22% a year on average, compounded). The World Bank has no value for 22 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2021, Hong Kong SAR, China's school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) rose 0.0039 on 2020 (from 1.02 to 1.02).

Across the 25 yearly changes before that (1972 to 2020), the average change was +0.00453 and a typical year strayed about 0.00826 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.02 in 1979 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.01 in 1987. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.00249 a year. A straight line explains 76% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, Hong Kong SAR, China had the 18th highest value of the 51 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Hong Kong SAR, China in the 2021 ranking

• Botswana — 15th of 51: 1.02
• Dominican Republic — 16th of 51: 1.02
• Armenia — 17th of 51: 1.02
• Fiji — 19th of 51: 1.02
• Montenegro — 20th of 51: 1.01
• Serbia — 21st of 51: 1.01

What this measures

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 29 values

School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in nearby economies

• Australia — 0.98 (2020)
• Brunei Darussalam — 1.02 (2020)
• Cambodia — 1.04 (2021)
• China — 1.01 (2021)
• Fiji — 1.02 (2021)
• Indonesia — 0.99 (2018)
• Japan — 1 (2019)
• Korea, Rep. — 1 (2020)
• Lao PDR

More education data for Hong Kong SAR, China

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 329,780 (2024)
• Primary education, teachers — 28,284 (2024)
• Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 13.35 (2018)
• School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) — 20.6% (2024)
• Secondary education, general pupils — 341,591 (2018)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Hong Kong SAR, China's school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)?

1.02 in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1971?

It is up 11.41% from 0.91 in 1971 (0.22% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 1.04 in 1983 and the lowest 0.91 in 1971.

How does Hong Kong SAR, China rank?

18th highest of 51 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) unusual for Hong Kong SAR, China?

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ENR.PRSC.FM.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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