East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income): Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)'s government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) rose 1.08 percentage points on 2023 (from 12.01% to 13.09%).

Across the 20 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2023), the average change was −0.31 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.62 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 2.51 percentage points in 2002 and the biggest yearly fall was 4.55 percentage points in 1997. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 19% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on all sectors (including health, education, social services, etc.). It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

Limitations: Data on government expenditure on education may refer to spending by the ministry of education only (excluding spending on educational activities by other ministries). In addition, definitions and methods of data on total general government expenditure may differ across countries.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a median.

All 25 values

Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 15.66% (2017)
• Algeria — 15.54% (2025)
• Bahrain — 8.34% (2025)
• Djibouti — 14.47% (2018)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 18.82% (2022)
• Israel — 16.07% (2022)
• Jordan — 9.79% (2024)
• Kuwait — 13.85% (2025)
• Lebanon

More education data for East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)

• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 179.31 million (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 99.97% (2024)
• Primary education, teachers — 10.13 million (2024)
• Secondary education, pupils — 161.08 million (2024)
• School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 91.01% (2024)
• Secondary education, teachers — 10.33 million (2024)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)'s government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)?

13.09% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1995?

It is down 3.89 percentage points from 16.98% in 1995. The highest value was 18.54% in 1996 and the lowest 11.07% in 2020.

Is the latest change in government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) unusual for East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)?

In 2024, East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)'s government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) rose 1.08 percentage points on 2023 (from 12.01% to 13.09%). Across the 20 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2023), the average change was −0.31 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.62 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.XPD.TOTL.GB.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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