Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (198)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 6.82% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 37.52% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$604.15 billion (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$5.07 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 4.46% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$4.15 trillion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$927.03 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$59.31 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$5.69 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 20.37% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 36.12% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$187.11 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.81% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$30.08 billion (2024)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$50.81 billion (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 32.93% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$413.13 billion (2024)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$5.96 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 1.69% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$5.28 trillion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$673.41 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$13.91 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$6.38 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.61% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 25.3% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$182.72 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 0.79% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$31.5 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$136.83 billion (2024)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$65.57 billion (2024)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$113.99 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 0.5% (2025)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$1.92 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$34.18 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$13.18 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$230.2 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$613.63 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$130.05 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$4.4 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$604.37 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$20.7 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — −US$43.12 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$24.49 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$550.19 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$77.84 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$5,727 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$29.76 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$16.85 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — US$5.61 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$1.61 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$691.8 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$) — US$2.69 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$34.77 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — US$6.27 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$123.87 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$) — US$500.58 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — −US$4.65 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$) — US$15.76 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$) — US$2.02 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$) — US$14,880 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$77.47 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$8.92 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$1.63 billion (2023)
- External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) — US$3.41 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks (% of GNI) — 15.74% (2024)
- Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) — US$70.3 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) — US$1.83 trillion (2024)
- External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$) — US$880.57 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) — US$950.87 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) — US$1.51 trillion (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 36.98% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 27.17% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total external debt) — 44.22% (2024)
- PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) — US$53.65 billion (2024)
- PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) — US$17.65 billion (2024)
- IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) — US$71.3 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$) — −US$420.83 million (2024)
- Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — −US$9.27 billion (2024)
- Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$) — −US$70.83 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$8.89 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — US$9.24 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — US$18.87 million (2023)
- Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — −US$33.74 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$1.47 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — −US$267.8 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$3.58 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$) — −US$457.71 million (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$932.79 million (2024)
- PPG, official creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$3.16 billion (2024)
- PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — US$8.76 billion (2024)
- PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$) — US$28.45 billion (2024)
- Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — −US$24.87 billion (2024)
- PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — −US$18.03 billion (2024)
- PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$) — −US$52.79 billion (2024)
- PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$) — −US$526.05 million (2024)
- PPG, private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$36.69 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$) — US$73.52 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — −US$29.9 million (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$5.5 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$54.19 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$10.95 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$33.3 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — US$4.95 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$12.59 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$) — US$93.65 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$10.52 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$9.82 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$10.74 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 0.13% (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 0.05% (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$10.74 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 0.21% (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$5.02 (2023)
- Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) — US$517.05 billion (2024)
- Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 9.49% (2024)
- Total debt service (% of GNI) — 2.39% (2024)
- IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) — US$3.03 billion (2024)
- Debt service to exports (%) — 2.58% (2024)
- Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) — US$140.8 billion (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 0.65% (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 2.53% (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) — US$18.39 billion (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) — 13.06% (2024)
- Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 119.96% (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 10.93 (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$3.53 trillion (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 15.85% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 10,068 (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 8,681 (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$9.57 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$9.47 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 5.04% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$4,425 (2024)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 4.87% (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 21.56 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 18.59 trillion (2024)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 43.01% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$13.1 trillion (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$13.12 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 4.59% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$21.68 trillion (2024)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$21.59 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$5.93 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 25.52% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) — 32.41% (2023)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$8.38 trillion (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 37.66% (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$8.58 trillion (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$8.37 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 2.19% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 38.57% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$5.08 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 21.84% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — 3.68% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 46.88% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,753 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$1.73 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.71 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 3.98% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 7.42% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$26,628 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$5.59 trillion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 24.03% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$8.27 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$8.44 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 4.41% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 35.59% (2025)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$24,398 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$13.13 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.49 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 5.42% (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 56.47% (2025)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$13.36 trillion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 6.22% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$7,081 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,275 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 5.89% (2021)
- GDP (current US$) — US$23.25 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$22.76 trillion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 4.94% (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 53.78 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 45.95 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$10,843 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$10,615 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 4.81% (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 25,084 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 21,435 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$9.15 trillion (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 41.14% (2024)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$23.78 trillion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$23.11 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 53.44 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$11,093 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 24,928 (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 41.23% (2024)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 40.65% (2024)
Education (73)
- Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 99.3% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 99.15% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 99.22% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 95.54% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 98.15% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 96.85% (2024)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.01 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.02 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.14 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 4 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 17.18 (2018)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 82.86% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 82.35% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 83.32% (2020)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 95.42% (2022)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 95.12% (2022)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 95.26% (2022)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 179.31 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 47.09% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 17.67 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 99.97% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 100.02% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 99.94% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 103.47% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 103.66% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 103.57% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 95.87% (2015)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 95.51% (2015)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 96.18% (2015)
- Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population) — 73.86% (2018)
- Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort) — 99.74% (2020)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 96.09% (2021)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 94.95% (2021)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 95.49% (2021)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 0.47% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 0.85% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 0.67% (2018)
- Primary education, teachers — 10.13 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 74.64% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 98.01% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 97.08% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 97.52% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 161.08 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 47.87% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 120 million (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.85% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 14.45 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 14.98 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 15.75 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 22.9 million (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 42.75% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 91.01% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 91.5% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 90.58% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 78.47% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 80.91% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 76.26% (2018)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 96% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 97.11% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 96.61% (2017)
- Secondary education, teachers — 10.33 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 6.34 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 61.43% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 61.74% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 66.49% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 57.48% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 13.09% (2024)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 3.02% (2023)
Environment (112)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 105.13% (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 339.85 (2023)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 7.65 million (2023)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 47.84% (2023)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.08 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 10.97% (2023)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 155.93 million (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 4.62% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 4.9 million (2023)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 30.61% (2023)
- Land area (sq. km) — 16 million (2023)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 890.93 million (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 16.28 million (2023)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 5,695 (2023)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 73.2% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 93.76% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 85.67% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 5.69 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 97.24% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 99.88% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 98.41% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 57.51% (2024)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 60.87% (2023)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 14.24% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 3.9% (2023)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 5.36% (2024)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 3.86% (2024)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 0.21% (2024)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 28.18% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 1.21 trillion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 12.33% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 16.18% (2020)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 10.09 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 8.87 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 17.84% (2023)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 10.25% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 85.19% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 112.77 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 4.73% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 5,294 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 2,325 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 28.82 (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 99.08% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 17,289 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 18,888 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 8.82 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 876.01 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 44 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,134 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 5.75 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 8.22 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 2,411 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 5.4 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7.76 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 329.92 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 63.26% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 29.87 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 687.43 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 915.18 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 3,235 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 1,585 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 242.41 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -1,799 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -1,320 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -195.22 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 532.74 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 15,301 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 7.15 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 7,495 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.7 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.35 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,350 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 4.28 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 418.15% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 584.74 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 366.13 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 12.67 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.17 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 8.31 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 53.19 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 591.14 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 80.26 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 28.02 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 41.39 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 66.74% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 294.15% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 133.58 (2023)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 7.67% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 109.49 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 32.97 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 142.46 million (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$18.27 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 8,783 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 4,118 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 14.92% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 2.73% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 7.32% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0.6% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.16% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0.62% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.35% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 0.37% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 2.1% (2021)
- Rural population — 813.54 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -1.02% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 37.95% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.84% (2025)
- Urban population — 1.33 billion (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 62.05% (2025)
Financial Sector (18)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$18.01 trillion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 78.31% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 14,724 (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$60.11 trillion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 261.43% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 269.56% (2024)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 45.64 (2024)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 8.09 (2024)
- Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 873.68 (2023)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 176.6% (2024)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 24.4% (2025)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 176.6% (2024)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 210.61% (2024)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 2.21% (2025)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 4.54% (2023)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 42.53% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 177.72% (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 2.96% (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 23.06% (2025)
Health (161)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 1.66 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 4.25 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 6.81 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 18.89% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 23.95% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 18.84% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 38,592 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 40,509 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 68,317 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 99,252 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 222,677 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 278,838 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 138,820 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 1.32 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 1.36 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 2.4 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 3.64 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 13.95 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 12.5 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 15.29 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 13.8% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 21.8% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 17.81% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 7.06 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 91.07% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 97.2% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 94.81% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 57.46% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 83.56% (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 87.39% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 87.85% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 89.48% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 4.73 (2023)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 2.82 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 13,000 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 1,100 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.09% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 21.97% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 6.61% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 10.66% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 90.95% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 96.35% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 94.26% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 8.4% (2020)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 68 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 1.67% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.23% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 0.8% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 7.26% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 8.35% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 7.8% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 1.13 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.87 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 1.39 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 44.08% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 74.07% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 62.35% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 13.27% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 14.77% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 14.04% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 5.78 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 9.3 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 7.57 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 17.67 (2019)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 87% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 71% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 157 (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 5.61% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$570.05 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1,186 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 0.11% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$0.65 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 1.97 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 56.66% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 3.18% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$322.96 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 668.34 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 32.24% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$183.81 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 383.91 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 43.23% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$246.44 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 516.1 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 79.4 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 3.59% (2024)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 15.28 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 77.7 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 140.16 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 9.52 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 7.65 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 10.18 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 11.34 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 12.4 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 78.9 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 75.96 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 73.17 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.37 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 87.18% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 77.74% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.57% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 4.85% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 186 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 17.54% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 204.82 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 18.9% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 390.82 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 18.23% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 6.2% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 6.68% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 6.77% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 7.37% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 6.4% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 7% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 722.95 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 68.19% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 758.34 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 69.97% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 1.48 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 69.09% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 6.04% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 6.58% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 6.23% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 6.74% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 6.99% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.45% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 8.01% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 8.38% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 7.14% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 7.29% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 6.49% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 6.51% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 7.42% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 7.3% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 7.38% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 7.07% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 6.09% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 5.65% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 4.73% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 4.12% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 151.18 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 14.26% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 120.62 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 11.13% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 271.8 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 12.68% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 4.21% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 3.41% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 2.61% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 1.98% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 2.71% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 1.62% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.09 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 44.77% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 18.35% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 26.38% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 0.13% (2025)
- Population, total — 2.14 billion (2025)
- Population, female — 1.06 billion (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 49.45% (2025)
- Population, male — 1.08 billion (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 50.55% (2025)
Infrastructure (21)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$86.23 billion (2024)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 15.03% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.48% (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 1.03 million (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 7.11 million (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 32,420 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 921.68 million (2023)
- Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) — 4,234 (2015)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 392.01 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 2.79 billion (2025)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 129.8 (2025)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 186 million (2025)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 8.7 (2025)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 773 million (2025)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 35.91 (2025)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 1,840 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 88.1% (2025)
- Researchers in R&D (per million people) — 1,938 (2023)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 21.08% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 21.29% (2024)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 27.96% (2024)
Private Sector & Trade (54)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 11.18 (2024)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) — US$44.55 billion (2024)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — US$44.55 billion (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 292.84 million (2019)
- International tourism, number of departures — 210.53 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$161.23 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$328.86 billion (2019)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 41.37% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 2.2% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 8.25% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 16.83% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 4.34% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 55.71% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 12.91% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 7.69% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$4.19 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 62.13% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 13.31% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.54% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.26% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 5.97% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.34% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.44% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.02% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$3.76 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.54% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 38.76% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$922.36 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 20.46% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 36.43% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.85% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 5.05% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 2.94% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 1.65% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 85.31% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 2.45% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.59% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$5.42 trillion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 63.51% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 17.62% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 18.8% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.72% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.95% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.81% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 4.92% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.22% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.08% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$4.77 trillion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 18.8% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 59.97% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$670.1 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 17.08% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 21.29% (2025)
Public Sector (42)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 17.52% (2023)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 15.23% (2024)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 26.39% (2023)
- Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) — 3.37% (2023)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 0.45% (2022)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 7.68% (2024)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 31.21% (2023)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 27.33% (2022)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 21.46% (2022)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 9.3% (2022)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 11.87% (2022)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 2.93% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 35.46% (2022)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.82 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.11 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.04 (2025)
- CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
- CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.93 (2025)
- CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.71 (2025)
- CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.82 (2025)
- CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.21 (2025)
- CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.25 (2025)
- IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 3.05 (2025)
- CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.18 (2025)
- CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.64 (2025)
- CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.32 (2025)
- CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.11 (2025)
- CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.71 (2025)
- CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 2.98 (2025)
- CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.18 (2025)
- CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.75 (2025)
- CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.04 (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 2.61 billion (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 6.76 million (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.61% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 379.53 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.65% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 5.08% (2024)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 924 million (2025)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 8.95 million (2023)
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Devansh Yadav
Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Governing law: Courts at Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Phone: +91 8433475698
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