Iran, Islamic Rep.'s government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) was 18.82% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 1.43 percentage points from 17.4% in 2012.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 18.82% | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 20.31% | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 17.4% | 2012 |
| Highest | 26.51% | 2002 |
| Lowest | 0% | 1981 |
| Average since 2013 | 20.39% | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 0% | 1981 |
What the numbers say
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 18.35 percentage points in 1991 and the biggest yearly fall was 4.37 percentage points in 2003. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 1% of the movement over 9 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2022, Iran, Islamic Rep. had the 2nd highest value of the 44 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Iran, Islamic Rep. | 18.82% | 2022 |
| World | 13.96% | 2023 |
| Upper middle income | 15.08% | 2024 |
Closest to Iran, Islamic Rep. in the 2022 ranking
What this measures
General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on all sectors (including health, education, social services, etc.). It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.
Limitations: Data on government expenditure on education may refer to spending by the ministry of education only (excluding spending on educational activities by other ministries). In addition, definitions and methods of data on total general government expenditure may differ across countries.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a median.
All 38 values
| Year | Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 18.82 |
| 2021 | no data |
| 2020 | 22.67 |
| 2019 | 21.24 |
| 2018 | 21.15 |
| 2017 | 20.31 |
| 2016 | 19.45 |
| 2015 | 18.57 |
| 2014 | 19.66 |
| 2013 | 21.67 |
| 2012 |
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) in nearby economies
More education data for Iran, Islamic Rep.
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 9.09 million (2023)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 101.96% (2023)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 72.48% (2020)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 102.05% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 101.88% (2023)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Iran, Islamic Rep.'s government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)?
- 18.82% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1981?
- It is up 18.82 percentage points from 0% in 1981. The highest value was 26.51% in 2002 and the lowest 0% in 1981.
- How does Iran, Islamic Rep. rank?
- 2nd highest of 44 economies with data for 2022.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API..
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.XPD.TOTL.GB.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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