Ἔ is the Unicode character GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH PSILI AND OXIA, code point U+1F1C (decimal 7964) in the Greek Extended block, added in Unicode 1.1. In HTML write Ἔ, and in UTF-8 it is the 3 bytes E1 BC 9C.
Codes
| Where | How to write it |
|---|---|
| Code point | U+1F1C |
| Decimal | 7964 |
| UTF-8 bytes | E1 BC 9C |
| UTF-16 (big-endian) | 1F1C |
| UTF-32 | 00001F1C |
| HTML decimal | Ἔ |
| HTML hex | Ἔ |
| CSS | \1F1C |
| JavaScript | \u1F1C |
| JSON | \u1F1C |
| Python | \u1F1C |
| Python by name | \N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH PSILI AND OXIA} |
| Java, C# | \u1F1C |
| Rust, Swift | \u{1F1C} |
| Go, C, C++ | \u1F1C |
| URL (percent-encoded) | %E1%BC%9C |
JavaScript and JSON strings store text as UTF-16, so this character is one code unit long. Python 3 strings count code points, so its length there is 1.
Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Name | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH PSILI AND OXIA |
| Code point | U+1F1C (decimal 7964) |
| Block | Greek Extended (U+1F00–U+1FFF) |
| General category | Lu: Uppercase letter |
| Script | Greek |
| Bidirectional class | L: Left-to-right |
| Mirrored in right-to-left text | No |
| First in Unicode version | 1.1 |
Decomposition
GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH PSILI AND OXIA is canonically equivalent to the sequence below. Normalising text to NFD splits it into these parts; NFC joins them back into U+1F1C. Search and comparison should normalise first, or the two spellings will not match.
Upper and lower case
Nearby in Greek Extended
- ἒ U+1F12 Greek Small Letter Epsilon With Psili And Varia
- ἓ U+1F13 Greek Small Letter Epsilon With Dasia And Varia
- ἔ U+1F14 Greek Small Letter Epsilon With Psili And Oxia
- ἕ U+1F15 Greek Small Letter Epsilon With Dasia And Oxia
- Ἐ U+1F18 Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Psili
- Ἑ U+1F19 Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Dasia
- Ἒ U+1F1A Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Psili And Varia
- Ἓ U+1F1B Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Dasia And Varia
- Ἕ U+1F1D Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Dasia And Oxia
- ἠ U+1F20 Greek Small Letter Eta With Psili
- ἡ U+1F21 Greek Small Letter Eta With Dasia
- ἢ U+1F22 Greek Small Letter Eta With Psili And Varia
- ἣ U+1F23 Greek Small Letter Eta With Dasia And Varia
- ἤ U+1F24 Greek Small Letter Eta With Psili And Oxia
- ἥ U+1F25 Greek Small Letter Eta With Dasia And Oxia
- ἦ U+1F26 Greek Small Letter Eta With Psili And Perispomeni
All 233 characters: Greek Extended.
Official reference
Questions people ask
- What is the HTML code for Ἔ?
- Use Ἔ (decimal) or Ἔ (hex).
- What is the UTF-8 encoding of U+1F1C?
- E1 BC 9C (hex), 3 bytes. In a URL it is %E1%BC%9C.
- How do I write U+1F1C in JavaScript or Python?
- JavaScript: \u1F1C. Python: \u1F1C.
Source
Unicode Character Database 18.0.0 (Unicode License v3); HTML entity names from the WHATWG HTML Standard (CC BY 4.0). The encodings above are computed from the code point and checked against Python's encoders. How the character looks depends on your fonts.
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