Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Somalia, Fed. Rep. has the highest prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) (56.5% in 2024) and Uzbekistan the lowest (2.5% in 2024). The world figure is 8.1% (2024).
What this measures
Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Limitations: The prevalence of undernourishment is a model-based estimate, and its reliability depends on the quality of the data used to estimate the model parameters. Measurement errors may affect estimates of dietary energy consumption derived from household surveys and Food Balance Sheets. Because of the probabilistic nature of the estimation and uncertainty associated with the model parameters, the precision of PoU estimates is generally low. National-level PoU point estimates are available only when they exceed 2.5 percent.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 56.5% | 2024 |
| 2 | Haiti | 51.4% | 2024 |
| 3 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 47% | 2018 |
| 4 | Madagascar | 41.8% | 2024 |
| 5 | Zambia | 41% | 2024 |
| 6 | Syrian Arab Republic | 40.8% | 2024 |
| 7 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 39.5% | 2024 |
| 8 | Liberia | 37.3% | 2024 |
| 9 | Kenya | 34.9% | 2024 |
| 10 | Chad | 33.6% | 2024 |
| 11 | Papua New Guinea | 30.5% | 2024 |
| 12 | Central African Republic | 29.8% | 2024 |
| 13 | Afghanistan | 27.8% | 2024 |
| 14 | Solomon Islands | 27% | 2024 |
| 15 | Sierra Leone | 25.3% | 2024 |
| 16 | Congo, Rep. | 25% | 2024 |
| 17 | Malawi | 24.5% | 2024 |
| 18 | Gabon | 23.3% | 2024 |
| 19 | São Tomé and Principe | 23% | 2024 |
| 20 | Rwanda | 22.6% | 2024 |
| 21 | Mozambique | 22.3% | 2024 |
| 22 | Nigeria | 22.2% | 2024 |
| 23 | Uganda | 20.9% | 2024 |
| 24 | Namibia | 20.1% | 2024 |
| 25 | Guinea-Bissau | 20% | 2024 |
| 26 | Ethiopia | 19.9% | 2024 |
| 27 | Bolivia | 19.5% | 2024 |
| 28 | Tanzania | 19.1% | 2024 |
| 29 | Libya | 18.7% | 2024 |
| 30 | Zimbabwe | 18.4% | 2024 |
| 31 | Botswana | 18.2% | 2024 |
| 32 | Gambia, The | 17.5% | 2024 |
| 33 | Angola | 17.4% | 2024 |
| 34 | Nicaragua | 17.3% | 2022 |
| 35 | Timor-Leste | 16.9% | 2024 |
| 36 | Comoros | 16.5% | 2024 |
| 37 | Pakistan | 16.1% | 2024 |
| 38 | Eswatini | 15.1% | 2024 |
| 39 | Djibouti | 14.7% | 2024 |
| 40 | Honduras | 14.3% | 2024 |
| 41 | Iraq | 13.4% | 2024 |
| 42 | Niger | 12.9% | 2024 |
| 43 | Guatemala | 12.7% | 2024 |
| 44 | Suriname | 12.7% | 2024 |
| 45 | Jordan | 12.2% | 2024 |
| 46 | Mali | 12.1% | 2024 |
| 47 | Burkina Faso | 11.7% | 2024 |
| 48 | Côte d'Ivoire | 11.4% | 2024 |
| 49 | South Africa | 11.2% | 2024 |
| 50 | Benin | 11.1% | 2024 |
| 51 | Lebanon | 11.1% | 2024 |
| 52 | Mauritania | 11% | 2024 |
| 53 | Ecuador | 10.8% | 2024 |
| 54 | Ukraine | 10.8% | 2024 |
| 55 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10.4% | 2024 |
| 56 | Togo | 10.2% | 2024 |
| 57 | Lao PDR | 10% | 2024 |
| 58 | India | 9.8% | 2024 |
| 59 | Guinea | 8.7% | 2024 |
| 60 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 8.4% | 2024 |
| 61 | Bangladesh | 8.2% | 2024 |
| 62 | Cabo Verde | 8.1% | 2024 |
| 63 | Jamaica | 8% | 2024 |
| 64 | Tajikistan | 8% | 2024 |
| 65 | Fiji | 7.2% | 2024 |
| 66 | Oman | 7.1% | 2024 |
| 67 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 6.7% | 2024 |
| 68 | Morocco | 6.5% | 2024 |
| 69 | Ghana | 6.4% | 2024 |
| 70 | Indonesia | 6.3% | 2024 |
| 71 | Viet Nam | 6.1% | 2024 |
| 72 | Vanuatu | 5.8% | 2024 |
| 73 | Peru | 5.7% | 2024 |
| 74 | Albania | 5.6% | 2024 |
| 75 | Thailand | 5.4% | 2024 |
| 76 | El Salvador | 5.3% | 2024 |
| 77 | Senegal | 5.3% | 2024 |
| 78 | Venezuela, RB | 5.3% | 2024 |
| 79 | Nepal | 5.2% | 2024 |
| 80 | Barbados | 5% | 2024 |
| 81 | Cameroon | 4.9% | 2024 |
| 82 | Mauritius | 4.9% | 2024 |
| 83 | Sri Lanka | 4.9% | 2024 |
| 84 | Kyrgyz Republic | 4.8% | 2024 |
| 85 | Cambodia | 4.7% | 2024 |
| 86 | Panama | 4.7% | 2024 |
| 87 | Myanmar | 4.6% | 2024 |
| 88 | Belize | 4.4% | 2024 |
| 89 | Colombia | 4.1% | 2024 |
| 90 | New Caledonia | 4.1% | 2024 |
| 91 | Paraguay | 4.1% | 2024 |
| 92 | Turkmenistan | 4.1% | 2024 |
| 93 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 4% | 2024 |
| 94 | Kiribati | 3.8% | 2024 |
| 95 | Cuba | 3.5% | 2024 |
| 96 | Philippines | 3.4% | 2024 |
| 97 | Samoa | 3.4% | 2024 |
| 98 | Mexico | 3.1% | 2024 |
| 99 | Dominica | 3% | 2024 |
| 100 | Argentina | 2.8% | 2024 |
| 101 | Tunisia | 2.8% | 2024 |
| 102 | French Polynesia | 2.6% | 2024 |
| 103 | Algeria | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 104 | Armenia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 105 | Australia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 106 | Austria | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 108 | Belarus | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 109 | Belgium | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 110 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 111 | Brazil | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 112 | Bulgaria | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 113 | Canada | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 114 | Chile | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 115 | China | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 116 | Costa Rica | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 117 | Croatia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 118 | Cyprus | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 119 | Czechia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 120 | Denmark | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 121 | Dominican Republic | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 122 | Estonia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 123 | Finland | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 124 | France | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 125 | Georgia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 126 | Germany | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 127 | Greece | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 128 | Guyana | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 129 | Hungary | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 130 | Iceland | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 131 | Ireland | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 132 | Israel | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 133 | Italy | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 134 | Japan | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 135 | Kazakhstan | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 136 | Korea, Rep. | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 137 | Kuwait | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 138 | Latvia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 139 | Lithuania | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 140 | Luxembourg | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 141 | Malaysia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 142 | Malta | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 143 | Moldova | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 144 | Mongolia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 145 | Montenegro | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 146 | Netherlands | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 147 | New Zealand | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 148 | North Macedonia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 149 | Norway | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 150 | Poland | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 151 | Portugal | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 152 | Romania | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 153 | Russian Federation | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 154 | Saudi Arabia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 155 | Serbia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 156 | Seychelles | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 157 | Slovenia | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 158 | Spain | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 159 | Sweden | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 160 | Switzerland | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 161 | Türkiye | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 162 | United Arab Emirates | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 163 | United Kingdom | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 164 | United States | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 165 | Uruguay | 2.5% | 2024 |
| 166 | Uzbekistan | 2.5% | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
More health indicators
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
- Number of infant deaths
- Number of under-five deaths
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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