Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Mexico has the highest people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population) (100% in 2024) and Liberia the lowest (0.96% in 2024).
What this measures
The percentage of people living in households that have a handwashing facility with soap and water available on the premises. Handwashing facilities may be fixed or mobile and include a sink with tap water, buckets with taps, tippy-taps, and jugs or basins designated for handwashing. Soap includes bar soap, liquid soap, powder detergent, and soapy water but does not include ash, soil, sand or other handwashing agents.
Limitations: Generally, data on handwashing facilities are limited in high-income countries due to the infrequent collection of such information. In the early 2000s, even low- and middle-income countries often lacked this data. However, the recent standardization of hygiene-related questions in international surveys has led to an improvement in the availability of data.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mexico | 100% | 2024 |
| 2 | Turkmenistan | 100% | 2024 |
| 3 | North Macedonia | 99.75% | 2024 |
| 4 | Philippines | 98.91% | 2024 |
| 5 | Kyrgyz Republic | 97.29% | 2024 |
| 6 | Iraq | 96.87% | 2024 |
| 7 | Bhutan | 95.72% | 2024 |
| 8 | Azerbaijan | 95.51% | 2024 |
| 9 | West Bank and Gaza | 95.51% | 2024 |
| 10 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 94.21% | 2024 |
| 11 | Thailand | 93.41% | 2024 |
| 12 | Armenia | 90.26% | 2022 |
| 13 | Belize | 88.69% | 2022 |
| 14 | Tunisia | 88.41% | 2024 |
| 15 | Cuba | 88.09% | 2024 |
| 16 | El Salvador | 88% | 2024 |
| 17 | Ukraine | 87.75% | 2024 |
| 18 | Sri Lanka | 86.32% | 2024 |
| 19 | Cambodia | 86.18% | 2024 |
| 20 | India | 85.92% | 2024 |
| 21 | Guyana | 85.41% | 2024 |
| 22 | Ecuador | 84.88% | 2024 |
| 23 | Viet Nam | 84.86% | 2024 |
| 24 | Honduras | 84.33% | 2024 |
| 25 | Costa Rica | 83.31% | 2024 |
| 26 | Mongolia | 81.15% | 2024 |
| 27 | Syrian Arab Republic | 80.59% | 2024 |
| 28 | Pakistan | 80.21% | 2024 |
| 29 | Tonga | 79.56% | 2024 |
| 30 | Indonesia | 76.87% | 2024 |
| 31 | Algeria | 75.33% | 2024 |
| 32 | Peru | 72.27% | 2024 |
| 33 | Myanmar | 70.66% | 2024 |
| 34 | Tajikistan | 67.6% | 2023 |
| 35 | Bangladesh | 66.06% | 2024 |
| 36 | Nepal | 65.75% | 2024 |
| 37 | Kiribati | 58.58% | 2024 |
| 38 | Lao PDR | 56.59% | 2024 |
| 39 | Yemen, Rep. | 56.26% | 2024 |
| 40 | Afghanistan | 48.87% | 2024 |
| 41 | Kenya | 48.18% | 2024 |
| 42 | São Tomé and Principe | 43.11% | 2024 |
| 43 | Vanuatu | 42.22% | 2024 |
| 44 | Eswatini | 36.27% | 2024 |
| 45 | Zimbabwe | 36.11% | 2024 |
| 46 | Dominican Republic | 33.35% | 2024 |
| 47 | Colombia | 32.95% | 2024 |
| 48 | Comoros | 32.2% | 2024 |
| 49 | Ghana | 31.31% | 2024 |
| 50 | Papua New Guinea | 30.76% | 2024 |
| 51 | Cameroon | 28.67% | 2024 |
| 52 | Solomon Islands | 28.4% | 2022 |
| 53 | Chad | 23.7% | 2024 |
| 54 | Nigeria | 22.88% | 2024 |
| 55 | Bolivia | 21.89% | 2024 |
| 56 | Burkina Faso | 21.1% | 2024 |
| 57 | Senegal | 20.52% | 2024 |
| 58 | Uganda | 19.97% | 2024 |
| 59 | Niger | 19.81% | 2024 |
| 60 | Angola | 19.14% | 2024 |
| 61 | Lesotho | 17.73% | 2024 |
| 62 | Mauritania | 16.97% | 2024 |
| 63 | Sierra Leone | 16.73% | 2024 |
| 64 | Rwanda | 16.04% | 2024 |
| 65 | Guinea-Bissau | 15.73% | 2024 |
| 66 | Haiti | 15.46% | 2023 |
| 67 | Madagascar | 15.14% | 2024 |
| 68 | Malawi | 12.55% | 2024 |
| 69 | Central African Republic | 12.13% | 2024 |
| 70 | Gambia, The | 11.93% | 2024 |
| 71 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 11.14% | 2024 |
| 72 | Côte d'Ivoire | 11.14% | 2024 |
| 73 | Mozambique | 9.88% | 2024 |
| 74 | Benin | 9.84% | 2024 |
| 75 | Togo | 9.83% | 2023 |
| 76 | Zambia | 9.23% | 2024 |
| 77 | Burundi | 4.1% | 2023 |
| 78 | Ethiopia | 3.31% | 2024 |
| 79 | Liberia | 0.96% | 2024 |
Regions and income groups
| Region or group | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Africa Eastern and Southern | 15.99% | 2024 |
| Africa Western and Central | 21.4% | 2024 |
| Early-demographic dividend | 76.9% | 2024 |
| Fragility, Conflict, and Violence (FCV) situations | 30.81% | 2024 |
| Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) | 17% | 2024 |
| IDA blend | 54.36% | 2024 |
| IDA only | 35.66% | 2024 |
| IDA total | 42.11% | 2024 |
| Least developed countries: UN classification | 32.58% | 2024 |
| Low income | 19.88% | 2024 |
| Lower middle income | 73.42% | 2024 |
| Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan | 78.99% | 2024 |
| Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) | 78.69% | 2024 |
| Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) | 78.65% | 2024 |
| Pre-demographic dividend | 24.94% | 2024 |
| South Asia | 83.6% | 2024 |
| South Asia (IDA & IBRD) | 83.6% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 18.06% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) | 18.06% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD) | 18.06% | 2024 |
More health indicators
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
- Number of infant deaths
- Number of under-five deaths
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, SH.STA.HYGN.RU.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), uri: washdata.org, publisher: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), date accessed: 2025-09-30, date published: 2025-08… View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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