Expense (% of GDP) by country

What this measures

Expense is a decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Limitations: For most countries central government finance data have been consolidated into one account, but for others only budgetary central government accounts are available. Countries reporting budgetary data are noted in the country metadata. Because budgetary accounts may not include all central government units (such as social security funds), they usually provide an incomplete picture. In federal states the central government accounts provide an incomplete view of total public finance. Data on government revenue and expense are collected by the IMF through questionnaires to member countries and by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.

Ranking

Regions and income groups

More public sector indicators

• Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
• Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
• Central government debt, total (current LCU)
• Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
• Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
• Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
• Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
• Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
• Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
• Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
• Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
• Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)

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Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF); World Development Indicators, World Bank (WB); National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.