Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, China has the highest adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (current US$) (US$83.8 billion in 2021) and Tonga the lowest (US$1.56 million in 2021).
What this measures
Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 are for 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2013. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | US$83.8 billion | 2021 |
| 2 | India | US$36.77 billion | 2021 |
| 3 | United States | US$15.55 billion | 2021 |
| 4 | Nigeria | US$8.87 billion | 2021 |
| 5 | Pakistan | US$7.99 billion | 2021 |
| 6 | Indonesia | US$6.3 billion | 2021 |
| 7 | Japan | US$3.8 billion | 2021 |
| 8 | Philippines | US$2.76 billion | 2021 |
| 9 | Korea, Rep. | US$2.76 billion | 2021 |
| 10 | Germany | US$2.7 billion | 2021 |
| 11 | Bangladesh | US$2.69 billion | 2021 |
| 12 | Saudi Arabia | US$2.67 billion | 2021 |
| 13 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | US$2.64 billion | 2021 |
| 14 | Brazil | US$2.59 billion | 2021 |
| 15 | Russian Federation | US$2.46 billion | 2021 |
| 16 | Mexico | US$2.32 billion | 2021 |
| 17 | Türkiye | US$1.92 billion | 2021 |
| 18 | Thailand | US$1.86 billion | 2021 |
| 19 | United Kingdom | US$1.51 billion | 2021 |
| 20 | South Africa | US$1.33 billion | 2020 |
| 21 | Italy | US$1.29 billion | 2021 |
| 22 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | US$1.29 billion | 2021 |
| 23 | United Arab Emirates | US$1.22 billion | 2021 |
| 24 | Iraq | US$1.19 billion | 2021 |
| 25 | France | US$1.16 billion | 2021 |
| 26 | Viet Nam | US$1.15 billion | 2021 |
| 27 | Kenya | US$1.06 billion | 2021 |
| 28 | Poland | US$1.04 billion | 2021 |
| 29 | Tanzania | US$937.45 million | 2021 |
| 30 | Ethiopia | US$832.03 million | 2021 |
| 31 | Morocco | US$769.25 million | 2021 |
| 32 | Argentina | US$676.97 million | 2021 |
| 33 | Myanmar | US$671.3 million | 2020 |
| 34 | Côte d'Ivoire | US$657.14 million | 2021 |
| 35 | Sudan | US$644.81 million | 2021 |
| 36 | Malaysia | US$642.34 million | 2021 |
| 37 | Nepal | US$621.13 million | 2021 |
| 38 | Canada | US$607.91 million | 2021 |
| 39 | Cameroon | US$604.43 million | 2021 |
| 40 | Algeria | US$590.75 million | 2021 |
| 41 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | US$537.85 million | 2021 |
| 42 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | US$535.22 million | 2021 |
| 43 | Netherlands | US$514.97 million | 2021 |
| 44 | Ghana | US$510.92 million | 2021 |
| 45 | Guatemala | US$505.5 million | 2021 |
| 46 | Colombia | US$489.81 million | 2021 |
| 47 | Romania | US$487.41 million | 2021 |
| 48 | Spain | US$482.59 million | 2021 |
| 49 | Mali | US$441.79 million | 2021 |
| 50 | Peru | US$439.79 million | 2021 |
| 51 | Afghanistan | US$434.99 million | 2020 |
| 52 | Burkina Faso | US$429.62 million | 2021 |
| 53 | Ukraine | US$429.28 million | 2021 |
| 54 | Israel | US$422.14 million | 2021 |
| 55 | Chile | US$405.76 million | 2021 |
| 56 | Angola | US$396.09 million | 2021 |
| 57 | Haiti | US$387.79 million | 2021 |
| 58 | Chad | US$364.84 million | 2021 |
| 59 | Yemen, Rep. | US$364.58 million | 2018 |
| 60 | Niger | US$364.12 million | 2021 |
| 61 | Uganda | US$363.2 million | 2021 |
| 62 | Benin | US$361.37 million | 2021 |
| 63 | Zimbabwe | US$354 million | 2020 |
| 64 | Uzbekistan | US$352.06 million | 2021 |
| 65 | Kazakhstan | US$330.48 million | 2021 |
| 66 | Papua New Guinea | US$319.57 million | 2021 |
| 67 | Ecuador | US$316.5 million | 2021 |
| 68 | Switzerland | US$314.39 million | 2021 |
| 69 | Australia | US$300.02 million | 2021 |
| 70 | Dominican Republic | US$285.31 million | 2021 |
| 71 | Hungary | US$281.96 million | 2021 |
| 72 | Sri Lanka | US$279.25 million | 2021 |
| 73 | Senegal | US$277.37 million | 2021 |
| 74 | Czechia | US$275.51 million | 2021 |
| 75 | Singapore | US$273.12 million | 2021 |
| 76 | Guinea | US$270.81 million | 2021 |
| 77 | Belgium | US$269.28 million | 2021 |
| 78 | Bulgaria | US$255.32 million | 2021 |
| 79 | Serbia | US$230.69 million | 2021 |
| 80 | Greece | US$226.16 million | 2021 |
| 81 | Turkmenistan | US$223.08 million | 2019 |
| 82 | Rwanda | US$221 million | 2021 |
| 83 | Kuwait | US$219.23 million | 2020 |
| 84 | Libya | US$203.1 million | 2021 |
| 85 | Austria | US$199.62 million | 2021 |
| 86 | Zambia | US$180.16 million | 2020 |
| 87 | Bolivia | US$170.79 million | 2021 |
| 88 | Mozambique | US$170.12 million | 2021 |
| 89 | Togo | US$169.7 million | 2021 |
| 90 | Denmark | US$161.47 million | 2021 |
| 91 | Honduras | US$160.59 million | 2021 |
| 92 | Lao PDR | US$158.79 million | 2021 |
| 93 | Madagascar | US$152.65 million | 2021 |
| 94 | Tunisia | US$151.64 million | 2021 |
| 95 | Cuba | US$150.91 million | 2020 |
| 96 | Slovak Republic | US$147.07 million | 2021 |
| 97 | Malawi | US$136.71 million | 2021 |
| 98 | Cambodia | US$134.42 million | 2021 |
| 99 | Belarus | US$120.77 million | 2021 |
| 100 | Congo, Rep. | US$120.16 million | 2021 |
| 101 | Jordan | US$119.57 million | 2021 |
| 102 | Lebanon | US$117.55 million | 2021 |
| 103 | Qatar | US$114.07 million | 2021 |
| 104 | Portugal | US$95.34 million | 2021 |
| 105 | Oman | US$94.86 million | 2021 |
| 106 | Sierra Leone | US$90.22 million | 2021 |
| 107 | Namibia | US$89.51 million | 2021 |
| 108 | Mauritania | US$89.02 million | 2021 |
| 109 | Azerbaijan | US$88.89 million | 2021 |
| 110 | Georgia | US$87.93 million | 2021 |
| 111 | Mongolia | US$86.49 million | 2021 |
| 112 | Paraguay | US$85.18 million | 2021 |
| 113 | Botswana | US$81.94 million | 2021 |
| 114 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | US$81.1 million | 2021 |
| 115 | Bahrain | US$74.68 million | 2021 |
| 116 | Ireland | US$71.91 million | 2021 |
| 117 | Costa Rica | US$70.57 million | 2021 |
| 118 | Croatia | US$69.89 million | 2021 |
| 119 | Djibouti | US$67.02 million | 2021 |
| 120 | El Salvador | US$66.29 million | 2021 |
| 121 | Norway | US$63.09 million | 2021 |
| 122 | Equatorial Guinea | US$60.15 million | 2021 |
| 123 | Lithuania | US$59.89 million | 2021 |
| 124 | Sweden | US$59.28 million | 2021 |
| 125 | Gabon | US$54.2 million | 2021 |
| 126 | Tajikistan | US$52.33 million | 2021 |
| 127 | Burundi | US$51.74 million | 2021 |
| 128 | New Zealand | US$51.57 million | 2021 |
| 129 | Latvia | US$51.32 million | 2021 |
| 130 | Syrian Arab Republic | US$50.38 million | 2020 |
| 131 | Eswatini | US$47.48 million | 2021 |
| 132 | Panama | US$47.05 million | 2021 |
| 133 | Nicaragua | US$44.23 million | 2021 |
| 134 | Puerto Rico (US) | US$43.47 million | 2021 |
| 135 | Lesotho | US$41.61 million | 2021 |
| 136 | Albania | US$40.41 million | 2021 |
| 137 | North Macedonia | US$40.28 million | 2021 |
| 138 | Finland | US$39.11 million | 2021 |
| 139 | Trinidad and Tobago | US$38.79 million | 2021 |
| 140 | Armenia | US$38.74 million | 2021 |
| 141 | Uruguay | US$38.32 million | 2021 |
| 142 | Jamaica | US$34.91 million | 2021 |
| 143 | Slovenia | US$34.68 million | 2021 |
| 144 | Kyrgyz Republic | US$33.28 million | 2021 |
| 145 | Solomon Islands | US$30.3 million | 2021 |
| 146 | Liberia | US$30.23 million | 2021 |
| 147 | Moldova | US$28.47 million | 2021 |
| 148 | Guinea-Bissau | US$28.33 million | 2021 |
| 149 | Timor-Leste | US$27.9 million | 2021 |
| 150 | Guyana | US$26.42 million | 2021 |
| 151 | Fiji | US$25.51 million | 2021 |
| 152 | Cyprus | US$24.84 million | 2021 |
| 153 | Central African Republic | US$24.42 million | 2021 |
| 154 | Vanuatu | US$22.74 million | 2020 |
| 155 | Luxembourg | US$20.36 million | 2021 |
| 156 | Mauritius | US$18.97 million | 2021 |
| 157 | Gambia, The | US$18.72 million | 2021 |
| 158 | Montenegro | US$17.86 million | 2021 |
| 159 | Bahamas, The | US$14.48 million | 2021 |
| 160 | Barbados | US$14.38 million | 2021 |
| 161 | Guam | US$14.28 million | 2021 |
| 162 | Comoros | US$13.72 million | 2021 |
| 163 | Bhutan | US$12.99 million | 2021 |
| 164 | Estonia | US$11.78 million | 2021 |
| 165 | Cabo Verde | US$8.4 million | 2021 |
| 166 | Brunei Darussalam | US$8.38 million | 2021 |
| 167 | Virgin Islands (US) | US$7.8 million | 2020 |
| 168 | Malta | US$7.11 million | 2021 |
| 169 | Belize | US$7.03 million | 2021 |
| 170 | Suriname | US$6.64 million | 2021 |
| 171 | São Tomé and Principe | US$6.58 million | 2021 |
| 172 | Maldives | US$5.11 million | 2021 |
| 173 | St. Lucia | US$4.96 million | 2021 |
| 174 | Samoa | US$4.74 million | 2020 |
| 175 | Iceland | US$3.9 million | 2021 |
| 176 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | US$3.41 million | 2021 |
| 177 | Tonga | US$1.56 million | 2021 |
More economic policy & debt indicators
- Trade in services (% of GDP)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, NY.ADJ.DPEM.CD, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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