Of the economies in the World Bank's latest release, Ireland has the highest adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) (34.64% in 2021) and Bangladesh the lowest (1.23% in 2021).
What this measures
Consumption of fixed capital represents the replacement value of capital used up in the process of production. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.
Each country's latest available year is shown; countries report on different schedules, so compare years before comparing values.
Ranking
| # | Economy | Latest value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland | 34.64% | 2021 |
| 2 | Equatorial Guinea | 26.57% | 2021 |
| 3 | China | 26.53% | 2021 |
| 4 | Congo, Rep. | 25.73% | 2021 |
| 5 | Japan | 25.2% | 2021 |
| 6 | Switzerland | 23.99% | 2021 |
| 7 | Liberia | 23.88% | 2021 |
| 8 | Gabon | 23.71% | 2021 |
| 9 | Mozambique | 23.23% | 2021 |
| 10 | Czechia | 22.33% | 2021 |
| 11 | Lebanon | 22.15% | 2021 |
| 12 | Latvia | 21.72% | 2021 |
| 13 | Malaysia | 21.24% | 2021 |
| 14 | Singapore | 20.83% | 2021 |
| 15 | Korea, Rep. | 20.65% | 2021 |
| 16 | Mexico | 20.58% | 2021 |
| 17 | Botswana | 20.5% | 2021 |
| 18 | Indonesia | 20.31% | 2021 |
| 19 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 20.23% | 2021 |
| 20 | Central African Republic | 20.06% | 2021 |
| 21 | Portugal | 19.87% | 2021 |
| 22 | Zambia | 19.78% | 2021 |
| 23 | Belize | 19.65% | 2021 |
| 24 | Austria | 19.59% | 2021 |
| 25 | Ecuador | 19.45% | 2021 |
| 26 | Thailand | 19.44% | 2021 |
| 27 | Belgium | 19.31% | 2021 |
| 28 | Puerto Rico (US) | 19.15% | 2021 |
| 29 | Lao PDR | 19.12% | 2021 |
| 30 | Brazil | 18.95% | 2021 |
| 31 | Germany | 18.9% | 2021 |
| 32 | France | 18.77% | 2021 |
| 33 | Finland | 18.66% | 2021 |
| 34 | Slovenia | 18.49% | 2021 |
| 35 | Croatia | 18.38% | 2021 |
| 36 | Chile | 18.16% | 2021 |
| 37 | Italy | 18.11% | 2021 |
| 38 | São Tomé and Principe | 18.1% | 2021 |
| 39 | Hungary | 18.09% | 2021 |
| 40 | Qatar | 18.08% | 2021 |
| 41 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 17.85% | 2021 |
| 42 | Slovak Republic | 17.69% | 2021 |
| 43 | Eswatini | 17.58% | 2021 |
| 44 | Netherlands | 17.5% | 2021 |
| 45 | Estonia | 17.45% | 2021 |
| 46 | Australia | 17.31% | 2021 |
| 47 | Iceland | 17.17% | 2021 |
| 48 | Norway | 17.12% | 2021 |
| 49 | Albania | 17.02% | 2021 |
| 50 | Spain | 16.96% | 2021 |
| 51 | Belarus | 16.87% | 2021 |
| 52 | Sweden | 16.86% | 2021 |
| 53 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 16.68% | 2021 |
| 54 | North Macedonia | 16.6% | 2021 |
| 55 | Luxembourg | 16.59% | 2021 |
| 56 | Curaçao | 16.51% | 2021 |
| 57 | Canada | 16.5% | 2021 |
| 58 | United States | 16.22% | 2021 |
| 59 | Denmark | 16.2% | 2021 |
| 60 | Gambia, The | 16.17% | 2021 |
| 61 | St. Lucia | 16.13% | 2021 |
| 62 | Burundi | 15.89% | 2021 |
| 63 | Romania | 15.76% | 2021 |
| 64 | Suriname | 15.71% | 2021 |
| 65 | Turkmenistan | 15.65% | 2019 |
| 66 | Serbia | 15.62% | 2021 |
| 67 | Türkiye | 15.33% | 2021 |
| 68 | New Zealand | 15.24% | 2021 |
| 69 | United Kingdom | 15.21% | 2021 |
| 70 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15.1% | 2021 |
| 71 | Israel | 15.04% | 2021 |
| 72 | Dominica | 15.04% | 2021 |
| 73 | Malta | 14.91% | 2021 |
| 74 | Liechtenstein | 14.87% | 2019 |
| 75 | Kyrgyz Republic | 14.77% | 2021 |
| 76 | Greece | 14.66% | 2021 |
| 77 | Cyprus | 14.53% | 2021 |
| 78 | Bulgaria | 14.49% | 2021 |
| 79 | Russian Federation | 14.27% | 2021 |
| 80 | Viet Nam | 14.26% | 2021 |
| 81 | Uzbekistan | 14.12% | 2021 |
| 82 | Grenada | 13.95% | 2021 |
| 83 | El Salvador | 13.82% | 2021 |
| 84 | Lesotho | 13.7% | 2021 |
| 85 | Ukraine | 13.52% | 2021 |
| 86 | Mongolia | 13.5% | 2021 |
| 87 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 13.2% | 2021 |
| 88 | Rwanda | 13.19% | 2021 |
| 89 | Chad | 13.05% | 2021 |
| 90 | South Africa | 12.99% | 2021 |
| 91 | Kosovo | 12.96% | 2021 |
| 92 | Armenia | 12.94% | 2021 |
| 93 | Timor-Leste | 12.82% | 2021 |
| 94 | Namibia | 12.73% | 2021 |
| 95 | Cuba | 12.57% | 2019 |
| 96 | Bolivia | 12.5% | 2021 |
| 97 | Lithuania | 12.5% | 2021 |
| 98 | Guinea | 12.47% | 2021 |
| 99 | Moldova | 12.21% | 2021 |
| 100 | Aruba | 12.21% | 2021 |
| 101 | Fiji | 12.18% | 2021 |
| 102 | India | 12.12% | 2021 |
| 103 | Georgia | 12.11% | 2021 |
| 104 | Kazakhstan | 12.11% | 2021 |
| 105 | Maldives | 12.03% | 2021 |
| 106 | Montenegro | 12.03% | 2021 |
| 107 | Saudi Arabia | 12.02% | 2020 |
| 108 | Barbados | 11.97% | 2021 |
| 109 | Cabo Verde | 11.81% | 2021 |
| 110 | Panama | 11.8% | 2021 |
| 111 | Guatemala | 11.71% | 2021 |
| 112 | Poland | 11.66% | 2021 |
| 113 | Argentina | 11.65% | 2021 |
| 114 | Mauritius | 11.6% | 2021 |
| 115 | Nigeria | 11.55% | 2021 |
| 116 | Antigua and Barbuda | 11.51% | 2021 |
| 117 | Cameroon | 11.38% | 2021 |
| 118 | Seychelles | 11.23% | 2021 |
| 119 | Kenya | 11.13% | 2021 |
| 120 | Brunei Darussalam | 11.05% | 2021 |
| 121 | Tunisia | 10.94% | 2021 |
| 122 | Colombia | 10.92% | 2021 |
| 123 | Cambodia | 10.73% | 2021 |
| 124 | Benin | 10.58% | 2021 |
| 125 | Iraq | 10.36% | 2021 |
| 126 | Palau | 10.28% | 2021 |
| 127 | Peru | 10.19% | 2021 |
| 128 | Philippines | 10.12% | 2021 |
| 129 | Morocco | 10.08% | 2021 |
| 130 | Bahrain | 10.05% | 2020 |
| 131 | Senegal | 10.02% | 2021 |
| 132 | Ghana | 10.01% | 2021 |
| 133 | Zimbabwe | 9.86% | 2021 |
| 134 | Marshall Islands | 9.84% | 2021 |
| 135 | Libya | 9.75% | 2021 |
| 136 | Djibouti | 9.72% | 2021 |
| 137 | Nicaragua | 9.22% | 2021 |
| 138 | West Bank and Gaza | 9.17% | 2021 |
| 139 | Tanzania | 9.14% | 2021 |
| 140 | Tajikistan | 8.93% | 2021 |
| 141 | Naoero | 8.85% | 2021 |
| 142 | Tonga | 8.74% | 2021 |
| 143 | Solomon Islands | 8.73% | 2021 |
| 144 | Azerbaijan | 8.67% | 2021 |
| 145 | Trinidad and Tobago | 8.66% | 2021 |
| 146 | Burkina Faso | 8.64% | 2021 |
| 147 | Macao SAR, China | 8.58% | 2021 |
| 148 | Samoa | 8.39% | 2021 |
| 149 | Algeria | 8.34% | 2021 |
| 150 | Afghanistan | 8.31% | 2021 |
| 151 | Angola | 8.2% | 2021 |
| 152 | Uruguay | 8.01% | 2021 |
| 153 | Cayman Islands | 8% | 2020 |
| 154 | Tuvalu | 7.94% | 2021 |
| 155 | Sri Lanka | 7.84% | 2021 |
| 156 | Kuwait | 7.65% | 2019 |
| 157 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 7.56% | 2021 |
| 158 | Mauritania | 7.52% | 2021 |
| 159 | Papua New Guinea | 7.51% | 2021 |
| 160 | Vanuatu | 7.39% | 2021 |
| 161 | Ethiopia | 7.39% | 2021 |
| 162 | Oman | 7.27% | 2021 |
| 163 | Comoros | 7.1% | 2021 |
| 164 | Dominican Republic | 7.07% | 2021 |
| 165 | Sudan | 7% | 2021 |
| 166 | Paraguay | 6.88% | 2021 |
| 167 | Nepal | 6.75% | 2021 |
| 168 | Jamaica | 6.26% | 2021 |
| 169 | Myanmar | 6.19% | 2021 |
| 170 | Madagascar | 6.19% | 2021 |
| 171 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 6.18% | 2021 |
| 172 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 6.11% | 2021 |
| 173 | Costa Rica | 5.98% | 2021 |
| 174 | Uganda | 5.77% | 2021 |
| 175 | Bahamas, The | 5.77% | 2021 |
| 176 | Togo | 5.65% | 2021 |
| 177 | Sierra Leone | 5.52% | 2021 |
| 178 | Haiti | 5.5% | 2021 |
| 179 | United Arab Emirates | 5.26% | 2020 |
| 180 | Honduras | 5.15% | 2021 |
| 181 | Mali | 5.03% | 2021 |
| 182 | Malawi | 4.67% | 2021 |
| 183 | Guinea-Bissau | 4.51% | 2021 |
| 184 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 4.39% | 2021 |
| 185 | Kiribati | 4.33% | 2021 |
| 186 | Yemen, Rep. | 4.26% | 2018 |
| 187 | Jordan | 4.24% | 2021 |
| 188 | Pakistan | 3.99% | 2021 |
| 189 | Bermuda | 3.8% | 2021 |
| 190 | Guyana | 3.63% | 2021 |
| 191 | Niger | 3.59% | 2021 |
| 192 | Syrian Arab Republic | 3.58% | 2020 |
| 193 | Côte d'Ivoire | 3.16% | 2021 |
| 194 | Bhutan | 1.64% | 2021 |
| 195 | Bangladesh | 1.23% | 2021 |
More economic policy & debt indicators
- Trade in services (% of GDP)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Reading data like this
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, NY.ADJ.DKAP.GN.ZS, CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); National Accounts Statistics, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division View on data.worldbank.org; the full definition is in the World Bank's metadata glossary.
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