Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (270)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 6.14% (2016)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 29.51% (2016)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$380.87 million (2016)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$8.26 billion (2016)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 12.36% (2016)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$6.8 billion (2016)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$1.46 billion (2016)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$204.95 million (2016)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$8.64 billion (2016)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 54.02% (2016)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 3.35% (2016)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$3.33 million (2019)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.02% (2018)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$44.1 million (2016)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$332.7 million (2016)
- Current account balance (current US$, BoP) — −US$2.42 billion (2016)
- Current account balance (% of GDP) — -7.72% (2016)
- Net financial account (BoP, current US$) — −US$1.16 billion (2016)
- Net primary income (current US$, BoP) — −US$362.52 million (2016)
- Net trade in goods and services (current US$, BoP) — −US$7.32 billion (2016)
- Net trade in goods (current US$, BoP) — −US$6.33 billion (2016)
- Net errors and omissions (current US$, BoP) — US$1.26 billion (2016)
- Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) — US$15.44 million (2015)
- Portfolio investment, net (current US$, BoP) — US$11.12 million (2016)
- Reserves and related items (current US$, BoP) — −US$1.37 billion (2016)
- Net secondary income (current US$, BoP) — US$5.26 billion (2016)
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$4.05 billion (2023)
- Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$198.89 million (2023)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 60.15% (2016)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$18.35 million (2016)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$938.47 million (2016)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$472.84 million (2016)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$465.63 million (2016)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$956.82 million (2016)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 18.91% (2016)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 21.48% (2016)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$5 million (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — -0.04% (2018)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$5.3 billion (2016)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$3.77 billion (2016)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$3.77 billion (2016)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 12.04% (2016)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$5.98 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$314,293 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$7.31 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$44.13 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$222.25 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$19.76 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$794,175 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$360.74 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$25.35 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — US$1.25 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$) — US$248,702 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$4.43 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$17.51 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$122.16 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$35,478 (2021)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$897,766 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$6.93 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — US$3.37 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$23.54 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$21 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$1.78 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — US$47.61 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$30.53 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — US$182,069 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$32.37 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$1.82 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$820.32 million (2023)
- External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) — US$7.09 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks (% of GNI) — 33.51% (2018)
- Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) — US$911.62 million (2024)
- External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) — US$5.66 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) — US$5.66 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) — US$510.64 million (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 39.9% (2022)
- Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 25.44% (2016)
- Short-term debt (% of total external debt) — 7.21% (2024)
- PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) — US$1.04 billion (2024)
- IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) — US$1.04 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$0 (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$197,199 (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — −US$1.23 million (2016)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — −US$1.37 million (2023)
- Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — −US$12.94 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — −US$82.04 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) — −US$82.01 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$) — US$28,669 (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — −US$15.71 million (2024)
- PPG, official creditors (NFL, current US$) — −US$82.01 million (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$13,675 (2018)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$9.8 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$18.42 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$7.42 million (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$4.46 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — −US$325,967 (2022)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$20.66 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$) — US$3.92 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$4.15 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$4.15 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$4.15 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 598.35% (2018)
- Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 38.03% (2018)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$4.15 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 26.64% (2016)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$105.27 (2023)
- Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) — US$138.97 million (2024)
- Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 14.56% (2016)
- Total debt service (% of GNI) — 0.53% (2018)
- IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) — US$48.66 million (2024)
- Debt service to exports (%) — 14.51% (2016)
- Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) — US$90.25 million (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 0.4% (2018)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 13.47% (2016)
- Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) — US$90.25 million (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) — 100% (2024)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$1.25 billion (2022)
- Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 17.02% (2022)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 1.22 (2016)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$1.25 billion (2022)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$1.94 billion (2018)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 1.04 trillion (2018)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.5 billion (2018)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 47.24% (2018)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 21.83 billion (2018)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 8.99% (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$26.66 billion (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 14.29 trillion (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 14.29 trillion (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$42.54 billion (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 0.18% (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 259.82 billion (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,248 (2018)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — -2.74% (2018)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 123.4% (2018)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$28.6 billion (2018)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 15.33 trillion (2018)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$46.02 billion (2018)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 2.72% (2018)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 281.66 billion (2018)
- Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 132.39% (2018)
- Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country) — 5,440 (2018)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$29.94 billion (2018)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU) — 16.04 trillion (2018)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$48.18 billion (2018)
- Gross national expenditure (constant LCU) — 294.92 billion (2018)
- Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) — 138.57% (2018)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$1.89 billion (2018)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU) — 1.01 trillion (2018)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.98 billion (2018)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 49.18% (2018)
- Exports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 12.74 billion (2018)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 8.76% (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU) — 619.19 billion (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) — 5.35% (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$1.33 billion (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) — 715.19 billion (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.16 billion (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 181.82% (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) — 13.27 billion (2018)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 6.18% (2018)
- Changes in inventories (current US$) — US$1,866 (2018)
- Changes in inventories (current LCU) — 1 million (2018)
- Changes in inventories (constant LCU) — 1 million (2018)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$1.33 billion (2018)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU) — 715.19 billion (2018)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.16 billion (2018)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 181.78% (2018)
- Gross capital formation (constant LCU) — 13.27 billion (2018)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 6.18% (2018)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$10.22 billion (2018)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU) — 5.48 trillion (2018)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$13.35 billion (2018)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 29.6% (2018)
- Imports of goods and services (constant LCU) — 80.87 billion (2018)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 47.32% (2018)
- External balance on goods and services (current US$) — −US$8.33 billion (2018)
- External balance on goods and services (current LCU) — -4.47 trillion (2018)
- External balance on goods and services (constant LCU) — -68.13 billion (2018)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — -38.57% (2018)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 56.08% (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,428 (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$6.21 billion (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 3.33 trillion (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$10.58 billion (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 7.42% (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 65.42 billion (2018)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 28.75% (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$14,807 (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$5.5 billion (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current LCU) — 2.95 trillion (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$9.36 billion (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — -1.12% (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant LCU) — 57.9 billion (2018)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 25.44% (2018)
- Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) — 2.06% (2024)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$4,988 (2018)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$9.03 billion (2018)
- Services, value added (current LCU) — 4.84 trillion (2018)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$15.38 billion (2018)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — -2.29% (2018)
- Services, value added (constant LCU) — 95.16 billion (2018)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 41.81% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (current US$) — US$777.22 million (2018)
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 3.6% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$380.82 million (2018)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) — 1.76% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (current US$) — US$11.91 million (2018)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (% of GNI) — 0.06% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (current US$) — US$919.22 million (2018)
- Adjusted savings, consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) — 4.26% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2018)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (% of GNI) — 0% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$154.79 million (2018)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (% of GNI) — 0.72% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (current US$) — US$364.58 million (2018)
- Adjusted savings, particulate emission damage (% of GNI) — 1.69% (2018)
- Adjusted savings, natural resources depletion (% of GNI) — 0.77% (2018)
- Adjusted net national income (current US$) — US$20.5 billion (2018)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$33 billion (2018)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — -5.78% (2018)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$601.54 (2018)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$968.18 (2018)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — -8.53% (2018)
- Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU) — 14.96 billion (2018)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU) — -1 million (2018)
- Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) — 790.3 million (2018)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$20.74 billion (2018)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 11.12 trillion (2018)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$35.32 billion (2018)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant LCU) — 218.48 billion (2018)
- GDP (current US$) — US$21.61 billion (2018)
- GDP (current LCU) — 11.58 trillion (2018)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 11.58 trillion (2018)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$36.79 billion (2018)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 0.75% (2018)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 227.58 billion (2018)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$633.89 (2018)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 339,700 (2018)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,079 (2018)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — -2.19% (2018)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 6,677 (2018)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — −US$7 billion (2018)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU) — -3.75 trillion (2018)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — -32.39% (2018)
- Gross domestic income (constant LCU) — 229.81 billion (2018)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$25.29 billion (2018)
- GNI (current US$) — US$21 billion (2018)
- GNI (current LCU) — 11.25 trillion (2018)
- GNI, linked series (current LCU) — 11.25 trillion (2018)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$33.79 billion (2018)
- GNI (annual % growth) — -5.76% (2018)
- GNI (constant LCU) — 207.62 billion (2018)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$740 (2018)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 330,112 (2018)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$991.4 (2018)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — -8.51% (2018)
- GNI per capita (constant LCU) — 6,091 (2018)
- Gross savings (current US$) — −US$1.41 billion (2016)
- Gross savings (current LCU) — -400.75 billion (2016)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — -4.57% (2016)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — -4.51% (2016)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — −US$609.8 million (2018)
- Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — -326.79 billion (2018)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) — US$864.25 million (2018)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU) — 463.15 billion (2018)
- Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU) — 9.1 billion (2018)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) — US$8.25 billion (2018)
- Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU) — 4.42 trillion (2018)
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) — 2.22 billion (2018)
Education (42)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 9 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.87 (2016)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.82 (2016)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.73 (2016)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 26.41 (2016)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 1.59% (2016)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 1.51% (2016)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 1.68% (2016)
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 53.87% (2016)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 66.13% (2016)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 60.14% (2016)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 3.9 million (2016)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 45.6% (2016)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 76.98% (2016)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 71.89% (2016)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 81.83% (2016)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 98.89% (2016)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 107.38% (2016)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 103.22% (2016)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 84.17% (2016)
- Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) — 9.88% (2016)
- School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) — 5.04% (2016)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 5.22% (2016)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 6.43% (2016)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 5.88% (2016)
- Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) — 84.4% (2016)
- Children out of school, primary — 1.55 million (2016)
- Children out of school (% of primary school age) — 30.62% (2016)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 1.92 million (2016)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 41.16% (2016)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 1.91 million (2016)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 41.23% (2016)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 4,792 (2016)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 14.86% (2016)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 43.69% (2016)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 36.82% (2016)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 50.24% (2016)
Environment (119)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 11.41 (2024)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 234,520 (2024)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 44.42% (2024)
- Arable land (hectares) — 1.14 million (2024)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.03 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 2.16% (2024)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 547,681 (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 0.59% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 5,490 (2025)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 1.04% (2024)
- Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) — 167 (2022)
- Land area (sq. km) — 527,968 (2024)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 421,000 (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 116.39 (2024)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 121.12 (2024)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 125.57 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 527,968 (2024)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 768.7 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 25% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 87% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 47% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 2.07 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 81.3% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 95% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 86.3% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 85.93% (2024)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 27.63% (2024)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 1.69% (2024)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 0% (2021)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 84.24% (2024)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 10.25% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 497.4 million (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 10.25% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 3.7% (2021)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 71.66% (2024)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 1.11% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 0% (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 2.64% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 99.01 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 149.19 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 46.84 (2023)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 100% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 30.48 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 32.9 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 0.81 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 5.65 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.3 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0025 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 11.78 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0015 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.01 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 4.81 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 40.41% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.55 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.99 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.36 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 1.28 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 9.86 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -11.74 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -1.89 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2020)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2020)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 10.58 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 0.26 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.66 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.33 (2018)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.75 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 48.86% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 6.32 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 2.46 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0059 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.004 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 1.37 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 4.22 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.0029 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.02 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.33 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 110.29% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 87.94% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 76.87 (2024)
- Population living in slums (% of urban population) — 44.2% (2022)
- Population in largest city — 3.53 million (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 22.8% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 3.53 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 8.44% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 10 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 152,430 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 152,440 (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$10.32 (2018)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 90.74% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 7.43% (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) — 1.82% (2022)
- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources — 169.76 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) — 3.57 (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) — 169.76% (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 2.1 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 54.94 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 1.1% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 0.4% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 0.7% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2018)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.06% (2018)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 0% (2018)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.000213% (2016)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 4.82% (2018)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 4.88% (2018)
- Rural population — 26.3 million (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — 2.53% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 62.97% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 3.5% (2025)
- Urban population — 15.47 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 37.03% (2025)
Financial Sector (9)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 5.81 (2015)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 1.48 (2015)
- Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults) — 103.06 (2015)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 14.85% (2018)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 14.85% (2018)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 5,088 (2018)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 5,088 (2018)
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$2,091 (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$1,355 (2023)
Gender (1)
Health (184)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 0.01 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 0.04 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 0.08 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 36.4% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 79.5% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 35.9% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 4,859 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 3,865 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 3,897 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 3,798 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 46,799 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 52,477 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 29,116 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 4.3 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 4.1 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 4.6 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 5.2 (2024)
- Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%) — 30.9% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) — 0.1% (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 38.1 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 34.4 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 41.7 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 23.8% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 28% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 25.8% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 20.9 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 65.86% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 88.52% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 75.04% (2024)
- Children (0-14) living with HIV — 910 (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24) — 0.1% (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV) — 29% (2024)
- Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV — 1,400 (2024)
- Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV — 200 (2024)
- Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV — 1,600 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) — 0.1 (2024)
- Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV — 580 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24) — 0.1 (2024)
- Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) — 0.1 (2024)
- Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV) — 11% (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 42% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 42% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 41% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 0.46 (2023)
- Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people) — 0.54 (2023)
- Physicians (per 1,000 people) — 0.1 (2023)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 52.17 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 1,600 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 182 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.55% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 41.2% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 93.4% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 86.5% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 47.36% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 86.2% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 63.08% (2024)
- People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population) — 56.26% (2024)
- People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population) — 73.77% (2024)
- People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population) — 63.35% (2024)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 118 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 7.96% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.4% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 4.9% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 1.6% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 1.8% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 1.7% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 1.55 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 1.12 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 1.97 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 27.87% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 65.55% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 43.12% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 46.3% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 48.4% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 47.4% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 2.84 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 5.55 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 4.21 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 29.4 (2019)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 92% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 74% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 40 (2024)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 73% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 9.7% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$47.78 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 168.81 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 21.07% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$10.07 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 35.58 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 8.44% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 0.82% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 6.96% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$4.03 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 14.25 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 69.13% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$33.03 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 116.69 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 70.48% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$33.68 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 118.98 (2023)
- UHC service coverage index — 43 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access — 20 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases — 62 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases — 67 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health — 40 (2023)
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 74.4% (2024)
- Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 11% (2022)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 73.89 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 130.87 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 191.32 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 34.36 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 4.73 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 30.3 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 33.8 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 37.1 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 71.55 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 69.44 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 67.37 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 4.5 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 77.53% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 68.73% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 15.52% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 15.9% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 8.36 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 40.56% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 8.78 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 41.47% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 17.14 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 41.02% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 13.61% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 13.92% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 11.42% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 11.66% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 10.14% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 10.32% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 11.65 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 56.54% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 11.92 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 56.33% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 23.57 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 56.43% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 8.91% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 9.02% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 7.94% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 7.94% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 7.49% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 7.43% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 6.41% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 6.37% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 5.09% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 5.09% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 3.82% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 3.81% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 2.89% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 2.82% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 2.22% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 2.08% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 1.63% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 1.45% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 1.15% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 0.96% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 598,335 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 2.9% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 464,955 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 2.2% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 1.06 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 2.55% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 0.77% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 0.59% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 0.54% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 0.38% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 0.44% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 0.27% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.06 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 77.2% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 4.51% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 72.69% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 2.89% (2025)
- Population, total — 41.77 million (2025)
- Population, female — 20.61 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 49.33% (2025)
- Population, male — 21.17 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 50.67% (2025)
Infrastructure (26)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$118.1 million (2016)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 25.36% (2016)
- Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count — 23 (2023)
- Industrial design applications, resident, by count — 83 (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 404.01 (2023)
- Patent applications, nonresidents — 6 (2023)
- Patent applications, residents — 11 (2023)
- Trademark applications, nonresident, by count — 1,132 (2023)
- Trademark applications, resident, by count — 2,758 (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 4,979 (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 49.73 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 618,613 (2023)
- Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100) — 6.56 (2021)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 380,000 (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 20.05 million (2023)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 50.89 (2023)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 727,821 (2022)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 1.9 (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 485,905 (2022)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 1.27 (2022)
- Secure Internet servers — 609 (2024)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 15.01 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 17.49% (2019)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 0.92% (2019)
- Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports) — 24.46% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 0.08% (2015)
Policy & institutions (12)
- Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -1.68 (2025)
- Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100) — 14.17 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -1.87 (2025)
- Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100) — 14.03 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -2.51 (2025)
- Political Stability - Governance score (0-100) — 21.69 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -1.94 (2025)
- Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100) — 26.62 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -1.47 (2025)
- Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100) — 30.18 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) — -1.75 (2025)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100) — 25.67 (2025)
Private Sector & Trade (53)
- International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$7 million (2016)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$100 million (2016)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$49 million (2016)
- International tourism, expenditures (current US$) — US$56 million (2016)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 0.68% (2016)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 24.66% (2025)
- Import unit value index (2015 = 100) — 122.8 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 0.66% (2024)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 43.95% (2024)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 12.84% (2024)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 12.43% (2016)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 40.84% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.07% (2024)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 39.28% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$4.65 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 54.67% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 41.47% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 12.83% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 4.97% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 18.75% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.86% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.6% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.32% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$4.41 billion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.86% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 29.9% (2016)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$1.45 billion (2016)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 54.3% (2016)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 3.37% (2016)
- Export unit value index (2015 = 100) — 195.8 (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.62% (2024)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 63.38% (2024)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.02% (2024)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 5.87% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 1.12% (2024)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 23.16% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$196 million (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.12% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 78.6% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 1.32% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 24.49% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.27% (2022)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 21.28% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.26% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 52.53% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$55.06 million (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 21.28% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 39.07% (2016)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$308.66 million (2016)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 28.53% (2016)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 32.4% (2016)
Public Sector (30)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1.5 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 1.67 (2025)
- CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
- CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1 (2025)
- CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1.5 (2025)
- CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1.5 (2025)
- CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1.5 (2025)
- CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)
- IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 1.82 (2025)
- CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)
- CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1.5 (2025)
- CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.5 (2025)
- CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1.5 (2025)
- CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)
- CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 1.4 (2025)
- CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)
- CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 2.2 (2025)
- CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)
- CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.5 (2025)
- CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 1 (2025)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100) — 46.6 (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100) — 66.76 (2024)
- Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100) — 20.52 (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 1 million (2022)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 40,000 (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.58% (2020)
- Battle-related deaths (number of people) — 918 (2024)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases) — 80,000 (2023)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 240,000 (2023)
Trade (5)
- Import volume index (2015 = 100) — 53.4 (2024)
- Import value index (2015 = 100) — 66.1 (2024)
- Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) — 107.4 (2024)
- Export volume index (2015 = 100) — 33.2 (2024)
- Export value index (2015 = 100) — 44.1 (2024)
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