Viet Nam's market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) was 61.4% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 36.85 percentage points from 24.55% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 61.4% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 53.66% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 24.55% | 2015 |
| Highest | 76.07% | 2021 |
| Lowest | 12.47% | 2008 |
| Average since 2016 | 47.91% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 12.47% | 2008 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Viet Nam's market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) rose 18.44 percentage points on 2024 (from 42.96% to 61.4%).
Across the 16 yearly changes before that (2009 to 2024), the average change was +1.91 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 13.04 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 22.41 percentage points in 2021 and the biggest yearly fall was 34.92 percentage points in 2022. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 18% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Viet Nam had the 24th highest value of the 61 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Viet Nam | 61.4% | 2025 |
| World | 148.54% | 2025 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 122.08% | 2025 |
| Upper middle income | 70.72% | 2025 |
Closest to Viet Nam in the 2025 ranking
What this measures
Market capitalization (also known as market value) is the share price times the number of shares outstanding (including their several classes) for listed domestic companies. Investment funds, unit trusts, and companies whose only business goal is to hold shares of other listed companies are excluded. Data are end of year values.
Limitations: Data cover measures of size (market capitalization, number of listed domestic companies) and liquidity (value of shares traded as a percentage of gross domestic product, value of shares traded as a percentage of market capitalization). The comparability of such data across countries may be limited by conceptual and statistical weaknesses, such as inaccurate reporting and differences in accounting standards.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 18 values
| Year | Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 61.4 |
| 2024 | 42.96 |
| 2023 | 43.3 |
| 2022 | 41.15 |
| 2021 | 76.07 |
| 2020 | 53.66 |
| 2019 | 44.81 |
| 2018 | 42.78 |
| 2017 | 44.54 |
| 2016 | 28.48 |
| 2015 |
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) in nearby economies
- Australia — 113.87% (2025)
- China — 79.54% (2025)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 1,425% (2025)
- Indonesia — 65.69% (2025)
- Japan — 171.6% (2025)
- Korea, Rep. — 147.23% (2025)
- Malaysia — 103.23% (2025)
- New Zealand — 39.07% (2025)
- Papua New Guinea
More financial sector data for Viet Nam
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$24,961 (2025)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 189.97 (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 3.33% (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$24,165 (2024)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 3.33% (2025)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 189.97 (2025)
- Net foreign assets (current LCU) — -534.88 billion (2023)
- Consumer price index (2010 = 100) — 195.98 (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 124.96% (2022)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Viet Nam's market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)?
- 61.4% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2008?
- It is up 48.92 percentage points from 12.47% in 2008. The highest value was 76.07% in 2021 and the lowest 12.47% in 2008.
- How does Viet Nam rank?
- 24th highest of 61 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) unusual for Viet Nam?
- In 2025, Viet Nam's market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) rose 18.44 percentage points on 2024 (from 42.96% to 61.4%). Across the 16 yearly changes before that (2009 to 2024), the average change was +1.91 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 13.04 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator CM.MKT.LCAP.GD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Federation of Exchanges database, World Federation of Exchanges (WFE) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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