Uzbekistan: Cereal production (metric tons)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Uzbekistan's cereal production (metric tons) rose 4.8% on 2023 (from 7.91 million to 8.3 million).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +4.7% and a typical year strayed about 10.2% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 35.5% in 2002 and the biggest yearly fall was 12.7% in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 4% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Uzbekistan had the 40th highest value of the 177 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Uzbekistan in the 2024 ranking

• Mali — 37th of 177: 10.44 million
• Bulgaria — 38th of 177: 10.04 million
• Serbia — 39th of 177: 8.72 million
• Belarus — 41st of 177: 7.73 million
• Czechia — 42nd of 177: 7.52 million
• Denmark — 43rd of 177: 7.5 million

What this measures

Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Limitations: Data on cereal production may be affected by a variety of reporting and timing differences. Millet and sorghum, which are grown as feed for livestock and poultry in Europe and North America, are used as food in Africa, Asia, and countries of the former Soviet Union. So some cereal crops are excluded from the data for some countries and included elsewhere, depending on their use. The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires and are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 33 values

Cereal production (metric tons) in nearby economies

• Albania — 649,919 (2024)
• Armenia — 215,133 (2024)
• Austria — 4.88 million (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 3.31 million (2024)
• Belarus — 7.73 million (2024)
• Belgium — 1.93 million (2024)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 1.2 million (2024)
• Bulgaria — 10.04 million (2024)
• Croatia — 3.29 million (2024)
• Cyprus — 28,890 (2024)
• Czechia — 7.52 million (2024)

More environment data for Uzbekistan

• Population in largest city — 2.67 million (2025)
• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 14.1% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 2.67 million (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 7.19% (2025)
• Rural population — 18.15 million (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 48.98% (2025)
• Urban population — 18.9 million (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 51.02% (2025)
• Rural population growth (annual %) — 1.85% (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Uzbekistan's cereal production (metric tons)?

8.3 million in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1992?

It is up 244.47% from 2.41 million in 1992 (3.94% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 8.3 million in 2024 and the lowest 2.27 million in 1993.

How does Uzbekistan rank?

40th highest of 177 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in cereal production (metric tons) unusual for Uzbekistan?

In 2024, Uzbekistan's cereal production (metric tons) rose 4.8% on 2023 (from 7.91 million to 8.3 million). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +4.7% and a typical year strayed about 10.2% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator AG.PRD.CREL.MT, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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