United States: Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, United States' consumer price index (2010 = 100) rose 4.12 on 2023 (from 139.74 to 143.86).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +2.45 and a typical year strayed about 1.87 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 9.94 in 2022 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.35 in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about 4.01 a year. A straight line explains 92% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

Closest to United States in the 2024 ranking

• Gambia, The — 2nd of 6: 285.9
• Afghanistan — 3rd of 6: 168.54
• Equatorial Guinea — 4th of 6: 144.38
• Qatar — 6th of 6: 126.02

What this measures

Index of the prices of consumption goods and services, as compared to a certain reference period (2010=100).

Limitations: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries.

All 65 values

Consumer price index (2010 = 100) in nearby economies

• Canada — 140.97 (2025)

More financial sector data for United States

• Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 44.51% (2025)
• Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 32.37 trillion (2025)
• Net foreign assets (current LCU) — 1.26 trillion (2025)
• Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 44.51% (2025)
• Broad money (current LCU) — 30.68 trillion (2025)
• Broad money (% of GDP) — 99.72% (2025)
• Broad money to total reserves ratio — 22.15 (2025)
• Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 54.19% (2025)
• Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) — 262.3% (2025)

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Questions people ask

What is United States's consumer price index (2010 = 100)?

143.86 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1960?

It is up 960.66% from 13.56 in 1960 (3.76% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 143.86 in 2024 and the lowest 13.56 in 1960.

Is the latest change in consumer price index (2010 = 100) unusual for United States?

In 2024, United States' consumer price index (2010 = 100) rose 4.12 on 2023 (from 139.74 to 143.86). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +2.45 and a typical year strayed about 1.87 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator FP.CPI.TOTL, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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