Ukraine: Short-term debt (% of total reserves)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Ukraine's short-term debt (% of total reserves) fell 10.27 percentage points on 2023 (from 52.13% to 41.86%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −1.49 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 65.16 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 246.74 percentage points in 2001 and the biggest yearly fall was 150.5 percentage points in 2015. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 11.7 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 98% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Ukraine had the 32nd highest value of the 96 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Ukraine in the 2024 ranking

• Kazakhstan — 28th of 96: 42.78%
• Mongolia — 29th of 96: 42.63%
• Jamaica — 30th of 96: 42.6%
• Indonesia — 32nd of 96: 41.82%
• Angola — 33rd of 96: 40.78%
• Moldova — 34th of 96: 40.75%

What this measures

Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Total reserves includes gold.

Limitations: The DRS encourages debtor countries to voluntarily provide information on their short-term external obligations. By its nature, short-term external debt is difficult to monitor: loan-by-loan registration is normally impractical, and monitoring systems typically rely on information requested periodically by the central bank from the banking sector. The World Bank regards the debtor country as the authoritative source of information on its short-term debt. Where such information is not available from the debtor country, data are derived from BIS data on international bank lending based on time remaining to original maturity.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 33 values

Short-term debt (% of total reserves) in nearby economies

• Albania — 19.04% (2024)
• Armenia — 94.94% (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 1.72% (2024)
• Belarus — 111.41% (2024)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 32.63% (2024)
• Bulgaria — 24.37% (2022)
• Georgia — 106.38% (2024)
• Kazakhstan — 42.78% (2024)
• Kosovo — 119.37% (2024)
• Kyrgyz Republic — 31.4% (2024)
• Moldova

More economic policy & debt data for Ukraine

• GDP (current LCU) — 8.93 trillion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 244,543 (2025)
• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 5.02% (2021)
• Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$3.4 billion (2021)
• Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$1.35 billion (2021)
• Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$16.22 billion (2025)
• Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 676.33 billion (2025)
• Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 7.57% (2025)
• Industry, including construction, value added (current US$)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Ukraine's short-term debt (% of total reserves)?

41.86% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1992?

It is up 22.04 percentage points from 19.82% in 1992. The highest value was 300.97% in 2014 and the lowest 19.82% in 1992.

How does Ukraine rank?

32nd highest of 96 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in short-term debt (% of total reserves) unusual for Ukraine?

In 2024, Ukraine's short-term debt (% of total reserves) fell 10.27 percentage points on 2023 (from 52.13% to 41.86%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −1.49 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 65.16 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.DOD.DSTC.IR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Development Indicators, World Bank (WB); International Monetary Fund (IMF), type: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files; World Bank (WB), type: GDP estimates; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), type: GDP estimates Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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