Turkmenistan's fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) was 10.17 in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 2.77% from 9.9 in 2012 (0.27% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 10.17 | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 10.48 | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 9.9 | 2012 |
| Highest | 11.3 | 2021 |
| Lowest | 2.38 | 1975 |
| Average since 2013 | 10.69 | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 2.38 | 1975 |
What the numbers say
In 2022, Turkmenistan's fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) fell 1.13 on 2021 (from 11.3 to 10.17).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1992 to 2021), the average change was +0.17 and a typical year strayed about 0.24 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 5.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.83 in 1994 and the biggest yearly fall was 1.13 in 2022. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.09 a year. A straight line explains 30% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2022, Turkmenistan had the 22nd highest value of the 44 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Turkmenistan | 10.17 | 2022 |
| World | 9.9 | 2025 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 23.3 | 2025 |
| Upper middle income | 11 | 2025 |
Closest to Turkmenistan in the 2022 ranking
- Lebanon — 18th of 44: 16.09
- Guyana — 19th of 44: 15.04
- Grenada — 20th of 44: 14.53
- Greenland — 22nd of 44: 8.92
- Turks and Caicos Islands — 23rd of 44: 8.84
- Micronesia, Fed. Sts. — 24th of 44: 5.78
What this measures
Fixed telephone subscriptions refers to the sum of active number of analogue fixed telephone lines, voice-over-IP (VoIP) subscriptions, fixed wireless local loop (WLL) subscriptions, ISDN voice-channel equivalents and fixed public payphones.
Limitations: Operators have traditionally been the main source of telecommunications data, so information on subscriptions has been widely available for most countries. This gives a general idea of access, but a more precise measure is the penetration rate - the share of households with access to telecommunications. During the past few years more information on information and communication technology use has become available from household and business surveys. Also important are data on actual use of telecommunications services. Ideally, statistics on telecommunications (and other information and communications technologies) should be compiled for all three measures: subscriptions, access, and use.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 48 values
| Year | Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 10.17 |
| 2021 | 11.3 |
| 2020 | 11.24 |
| 2019 | 11.24 |
| 2018 | 11.19 |
| 2017 | 10.48 |
| 2016 | 10.46 |
| 2015 | 10.43 |
| 2014 | 10.28 |
| 2013 | 10.14 |
| 2012 |
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) in nearby economies
- Albania — 5.92 (2024)
- Andorra — 64.95 (2024)
- Armenia — 10 (2024)
- Austria — 38.17 (2024)
- Azerbaijan — 12.82 (2024)
- Belarus — 45.76 (2024)
- Belgium — 21.18 (2024)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 18.43 (2024)
- Bulgaria — 8.17 (2024)
- Croatia — 28.46 (2024)
More infrastructure data for Turkmenistan
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 6.25 million (2021)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 88.19 (2021)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 735,547 (2022)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 62.72 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 1.08 million (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 10,676 (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 31.31 (2023)
- Rail lines (total route-km) — 7,680 (2018)
- Railways, goods transported (million ton-km) — 13,327 (2017)
- Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Turkmenistan's fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)?
- 10.17 in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1975?
- It is up 328.25% from 2.38 in 1975 (3.14% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 11.3 in 2021 and the lowest 2.38 in 1975.
- How does Turkmenistan rank?
- 22nd highest of 44 economies with data for 2022.
- Is the latest change in fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) unusual for Turkmenistan?
- In 2022, Turkmenistan's fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) fell 1.13 on 2021 (from 11.3 to 10.17). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1992 to 2021), the average change was +0.17 and a typical year strayed about 0.24 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 5.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator IT.MLT.MAIN.P2, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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