Tonga: Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Tonga's imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) rose 10.9% on 2024 (from US$392.07 million to US$435 million).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2024), the average change was +7.4% and a typical year strayed about 10.3% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 77.8% in 1975 and the biggest yearly fall was 17.2% in 1976. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$14.74 million a year. A straight line explains 77% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Tonga had the 134th highest value of the 136 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Tonga in the 2025 ranking

• St. Vincent and the Grenadines — 131st of 136: US$670.3 million
• Samoa — 132nd of 136: US$547.68 million
• Dominica — 133rd of 136: US$482.53 million
• São Tomé and Principe — 135th of 136: US$417.26 million
• Kiribati — 136th of 136: US$372.43 million

What this measures

Imports of goods includes change in the economic ownership of goods from non-residents to residents of the compiling economy, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Imports of services includes services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

Limitations: Discrepancies may arise in the balance of payments because there is no single source for balance of payments data and therefore no way to ensure that the data are fully consistent. Sources include customs data, monetary accounts of the banking system, external debt records, information provided by enterprises, surveys to estimate service transactions, and foreign exchange records. Differences in collection methods - such as in timing, definitions of residence and ownership, and the exchange rate used to value transactions - contribute to net errors and omissions. In addition, smuggling and other illegal or quasi-legal transactions may be unrecorded or misrecorded.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 49 values

Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) in nearby economies

• Australia — US$424.74 billion (2025)
• Brunei Darussalam — US$7.82 billion (2025)
• Cambodia — US$40.15 billion (2025)
• China — US$3.31 trillion (2025)
• Fiji — US$3.85 billion (2024)
• French Polynesia — US$1.87 billion (2016)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — US$841.39 billion (2025)
• Indonesia — US$293.37 billion (2025)
• Japan — US$998.13 billion (2025)
• Kiribati

More economic policy & debt data for Tonga

• Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$121.36 million (2023)
• Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$9.6 million (2023)
• Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$129.55 million (2023)
• Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$129.55 million (2023)
• Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$129.55 million (2023)
• Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$129.55 million (2023)
• Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$1,239 (2023)
• Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$108.76 million (2023)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Tonga's imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP)?

US$435 million in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1971?

It is up 7,071% from US$6.07 million in 1971 (8.23% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$435 million in 2025 and the lowest US$6.07 million in 1971.

How does Tonga rank?

134th highest of 136 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) unusual for Tonga?

In 2025, Tonga's imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) rose 10.9% on 2024 (from US$392.07 million to US$435 million). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2024), the average change was +7.4% and a typical year strayed about 10.3% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BM.GSR.GNFS.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.