Tajikistan's terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) was -4.45 billion in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 80.9% from -2.46 billion in 2014.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | -4.45 billion | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | -3.21 billion | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | -2.46 billion | 2014 |
| Highest | 43.01 million | 1995 |
| Lowest | -6.36 billion | 2021 |
| Average since 2015 | -3.9 billion | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | -39.22 million |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Tajikistan's terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) rose 1.37 billion on 2023 (from -5.82 billion to -4.45 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −192.76 million and a typical year strayed about 602.96 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.37 billion in 2024 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.47 billion in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 392.74 million a year. A straight line explains 67% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Tajikistan had the 23rd highest value of the 29 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Tajikistan in the 2024 ranking
What this measures
The terms of trade adjustment is equal to the capacity to import (current price value of exports of goods and services deflated by the import price index) less exports of goods and services in constant prices. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.
All 32 values
| Year | Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | -4,449,617,916 |
| 2023 | -5,821,882,112 |
| 2022 | -4,991,169,606 |
| 2021 | -6,356,905,944 |
| 2020 | -3,890,523,459 |
| 2019 | -3,207,491,419 |
| 2018 | -2,552,759,475 |
| 2017 | -2,738,165,210 |
| 2016 | -2,645,127,158 |
| 2015 | -2,315,827,092 |
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) in nearby economies
- Albania — 90.65 billion (2025)
- Armenia — -348.18 billion (2025)
- Austria — -7.2 billion (2025)
- Belarus — -4.07 billion (2025)
- Belgium — -20.53 billion (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — -180.02 million (2025)
- Bulgaria — -68.12 million (2025)
- Croatia — 259.43 million (2025)
- Cyprus — 85.17 million (2025)
- Czechia — 47.02 billion (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Tajikistan
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 3.61% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$474.75 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$25.4 million (2021)
- GDP (current LCU) — 176.92 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$17.18 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 11.37 billion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 16,402 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,593 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 1,054 (2025)
- GNI (current LCU) — 246.01 billion (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Tajikistan's terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)?
- -4.45 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1993?
- It is down 11,246% from -39.22 million in 1993. The highest value was 43.01 million in 1995 and the lowest -6.36 billion in 2021.
- How does Tajikistan rank?
- 23rd highest of 29 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) unusual for Tajikistan?
- In 2024, Tajikistan's terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU) rose 1.37 billion on 2023 (from -5.82 billion to -4.45 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −192.76 million and a typical year strayed about 602.96 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.TTF.GNFS.KN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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