Tajikistan's merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) was 44.25% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 5.58 percentage points from 38.67% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 44.25% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 45.29% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 38.67% | 2013 |
| Highest | 96.9% | 1992 |
| Lowest | 28.99% | 2000 |
| Average since 2014 | 42.66% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 96.9% | 1992 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, Tajikistan's merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) rose 0 percentage points on 2022 (from 44.24% to 44.25%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −1.76 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 7.51 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 6.33 percentage points in 2002 and the biggest yearly fall was 33.61 percentage points in 1993. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.38 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 37% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2023, Tajikistan had the 155th highest value of the 205 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Tajikistan | 44.25% | 2023 |
| World | 65.06% | 2023 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 77.08% | 2023 |
| Lower middle income | 55.35% | 2023 |
Closest to Tajikistan in the 2023 ranking
- Eritrea — 151st of 205: 44.74%
- Côte d'Ivoire — 152nd of 205: 44.53%
- Chile — 153rd of 205: 44.4%
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 155th of 205: 43.85%
- Solomon Islands — 156th of 205: 43.43%
- Mozambique — 157th of 205: 42.4%
What this measures
Merchandise imports from high-income economies are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.
Limitations: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 32 values
| Year | Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 44.25 |
| 2022 | 44.24 |
| 2021 | 43.34 |
| 2020 | 42.26 |
| 2019 | 41.71 |
| 2018 | 45.29 |
| 2017 | 43.13 |
| 2016 | 40.01 |
| 2015 | 43.23 |
| 2014 | 39.14 |
Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) in nearby economies
- Albania — 62.3% (2023)
- Armenia — 62.13% (2023)
- Austria — 89.31% (2023)
- Azerbaijan — 50.09% (2023)
- Belarus — 83.53% (2023)
- Belgium — 84.63% (2023)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 66.91% (2023)
- Bulgaria — 72.85% (2023)
More private sector & trade data for Tajikistan
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 61.13% (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$8.31 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$2.49 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 27.1% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$7.06 billion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 25.81% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Tajikistan's merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)?
- 44.25% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1992?
- It is down 52.66 percentage points from 96.9% in 1992. The highest value was 96.9% in 1992 and the lowest 28.99% in 2000.
- How does Tajikistan rank?
- 155th highest of 205 economies with data for 2023.
- Is the latest change in merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) unusual for Tajikistan?
- In 2023, Tajikistan's merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) rose 0 percentage points on 2022 (from 44.24% to 44.25%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −1.76 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 7.51 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TM.VAL.MRCH.HI.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); Direction of Trade database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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