Spain: Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2017, Spain's net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) fell 0.15 percentage points on 2016 (from 0.34% to 0.19%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1987 to 2016), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.07 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.23 percentage points in 2016 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.15 percentage points in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2008 to 2017 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.03 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 47% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2017, Spain had the 20th highest value of the 32 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Spain in the 2017 ranking

• Australia — 17th of 32: 0.23%
• New Zealand — 18th of 32: 0.23%
• Japan — 19th of 32: 0.23%
• Portugal — 21st of 32: 0.18%
• United States — 22nd of 32: 0.18%
• Estonia — 23rd of 32: 0.16%

What this measures

Net Official development assistance (ODA) comprises grants or loans to developing countries and territories on the OECD/DAC list of aid recipients that are undertaken by the official sector with promotion of economic development and welfare as the main objective and at concessional financial terms. It is shown as a share of donors' GNI.

All 38 values

Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) in nearby economies

• Austria — 0.3% (2017)
• Belgium — 0.45% (2017)
• Czechia — 0.15% (2017)
• Denmark — 0.74% (2017)
• Estonia — 0.16% (2017)
• Finland — 0.42% (2017)
• France — 0.43% (2017)
• Germany — 0.67% (2017)
• Greece — 0.16% (2017)
• Hungary — 0.11% (2017)
• Iceland — 0.28% (2017)

More economic policy & debt data for Spain

• Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$128.59 billion (2025)
• Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$89.05 billion (2025)
• GDP (current US$) — US$1.91 trillion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 1.69 trillion (2025)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.47 trillion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU) — 1.4 trillion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$38,627 (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 34,184 (2025)
• GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$29,763 (2025)
• GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 28,299 (2025)
• GNI (current US$)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Spain's net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)?

0.19% in 2017, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1980?

It is up 0.12 percentage points from 0.08% in 1980. The highest value was 0.46% in 2009 and the lowest 0.04% in 1983.

How does Spain rank?

20th highest of 32 economies with data for 2017.

Is the latest change in net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) unusual for Spain?

In 2017, Spain's net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) fell 0.15 percentage points on 2016 (from 0.34% to 0.19%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1987 to 2016), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.07 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DC.ODA.TOTL.GN.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), uri: www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline; Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), uri: www.oecd.org/dac/stats/ids… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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