France: Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2017, France's net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) rose 0.04 percentage points on 2016 (from 0.38% to 0.43%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1987 to 2016), the average change was −0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.04 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.09 percentage points in 2009 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.29 percentage points in 1963. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2008 to 2017 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 22% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2017, France had the 10th highest value of the 32 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to France in the 2017 ranking

• Netherlands — 7th of 32: 0.6%
• Switzerland — 8th of 32: 0.45%
• Belgium — 9th of 32: 0.45%
• Finland — 11th of 32: 0.42%
• Ireland — 12th of 32: 0.32%
• Italy — 13th of 32: 0.3%

What this measures

Net Official development assistance (ODA) comprises grants or loans to developing countries and territories on the OECD/DAC list of aid recipients that are undertaken by the official sector with promotion of economic development and welfare as the main objective and at concessional financial terms. It is shown as a share of donors' GNI.

All 58 values

Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) in nearby economies

• Austria — 0.3% (2017)
• Belgium — 0.45% (2017)
• Czechia — 0.15% (2017)
• Denmark — 0.74% (2017)
• Estonia — 0.16% (2017)
• Finland — 0.42% (2017)
• Germany — 0.67% (2017)
• Greece — 0.16% (2017)
• Hungary — 0.11% (2017)
• Iceland — 0.28% (2017)
• Ireland — 0.32% (2017)

More economic policy & debt data for France

• Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$428.21 billion (2025)
• Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$85.98 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$820.11 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 725.78 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$677.3 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 672.36 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 24.36% (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$1.82 trillion (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is France's net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)?

0.43% in 2017, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1960?

It is down 0.92 percentage points from 1.35% in 1960. The highest value was 1.36% in 1961 and the lowest 0.3% in 2000.

How does France rank?

10th highest of 32 economies with data for 2017.

Is the latest change in net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) unusual for France?

In 2017, France's net ODA provided, total (% of GNI) rose 0.04 percentage points on 2016 (from 0.38% to 0.43%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1987 to 2016), the average change was −0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.04 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DC.ODA.TOTL.GN.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), uri: www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline; Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), uri: www.oecd.org/dac/stats/ids… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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