Latest available value for each indicator, with the year it refers to. Years differ because countries report on different schedules. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
Economic Policy & Debt (216)
- Trade in services (% of GDP) — 14.44% (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP) — 57.97% (2025)
- Primary income payments (BoP, current US$) — US$115.41 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$1.09 trillion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) — 3.13% (2025)
- Goods imports (current US$, BoP) — US$868.33 billion (2025)
- Service imports (current US$, BoP) — US$225.4 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$19.12 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$1.21 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) — 19.4% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service imports, BoP) — 18.01% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$38.34 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) — 0.84% (2025)
- Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$) — US$11.73 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$) — US$13.17 billion (2025)
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) — 54.3% (2025)
- Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$57.38 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$, BoP) — US$946.24 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) — 2.71% (2025)
- Goods exports (current US$, BoP) — US$510.56 billion (2025)
- Service exports (current US$, BoP) — US$435.67 billion (2025)
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$1.75 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (current US$, BoP) — US$1 trillion (2025)
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP) — 8.15% (2025)
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP) — 9.56% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$44.53 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 0.97% (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$18.73 billion (2025)
- Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) — US$203.67 billion (2025)
- Personal transfers, receipts (current US$, BoP) — US$198.53 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (current US$) — US$207.6 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, received (% of GDP) — 4.54% (2025)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$) — US$135.59 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$) — US$21.18 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$) — US$2.34 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$) — US$155.45 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$378.65 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$) — US$89.77 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czech Republic (current US$) — US$254,312 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$) — US$696.54 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$) — US$29.05 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$) — US$8.97 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$) — US$48,659 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$) — US$24.54 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$) — US$274.02 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$190.51 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$) — US$2.17 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$) — US$5.31 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$) — US$25.28 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$) — US$4.96 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$) — US$331.47 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$) — US$87,549 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$) — US$9.11 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$) — US$24.59 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$) — US$61.76 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$) — US$14.41 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$) — US$8.47 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$) — US$485,567 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$) — US$162,264 (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$) — US$61.13 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$8.45 billion (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$) — US$936.53 million (2023)
- External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) — US$896.02 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks (% of GNI) — 20.02% (2024)
- Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) — US$29.99 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) — US$707.11 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$) — US$334.73 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) — US$372.38 billion (2024)
- External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) — US$158.91 billion (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total reserves) — 23.1% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 16.6% (2024)
- Short-term debt (% of total external debt) — 17.74% (2024)
- PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) — US$25.1 billion (2024)
- PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) — US$44.03 billion (2024)
- IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$) — US$69.13 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$6.51 billion (2024)
- Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$15.95 billion (2024)
- Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$35.87 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$) — US$2.67 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) — US$43.13 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$) — US$10.75 million (2023)
- Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — US$1.02 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) — US$1.94 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) — US$22.81 million (2024)
- Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) — US$7.06 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$) — US$511.17 million (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, current US$) — US$1.63 billion (2024)
- PPG, official creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$13.57 billion (2024)
- PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — US$13.75 billion (2024)
- PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$) — US$7.77 billion (2024)
- Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) — US$41.55 billion (2024)
- PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$) — US$2.2 billion (2024)
- PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$33.66 billion (2024)
- PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$118.79 million (2024)
- PPG, private creditors (NFL, current US$) — US$21.64 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$) — US$1.04 billion (2024)
- Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) — US$2.08 billion (2024)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$) — US$1.19 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$) — US$73.15 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$) — US$10.68 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$) — US$0 (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$) — US$22.37 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$) — US$1.35 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$) — US$10.1 million (2023)
- Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$) — US$64.83 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$17.64 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$17.04 billion (2021)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$10.66 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation) — 0.77% (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of GNI) — 0.26% (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$10.66 billion (2023)
- Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income) — 1% (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$6.41 (2023)
- Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) — US$106.22 billion (2024)
- Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 11.08% (2024)
- Total debt service (% of GNI) — 2.45% (2024)
- IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$) — US$1.65 billion (2024)
- Debt service to exports (%) — 3.89% (2024)
- Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) — US$35.58 billion (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) — 0.82% (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) — 3.72% (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) — US$14.66 billion (2024)
- Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) — 41.21% (2024)
- Total reserves (% of total external debt) — 76.78% (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports — 7.91 (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$465.69 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$375.66 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 6.17% (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 10.17% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 6,763 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 6,300 (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$2.69 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.54 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 7.46% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,504 (2025)
- Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) — 6.52% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $) — 11.44 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 10.66 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 58.74% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$3.15 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.92 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) — 7.27% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$4.7 trillion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.27 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$963.11 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$831.81 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 6.66% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 21.04% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) — 27.33% (2023)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) — US$1.42 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.29 trillion (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) — 6.28% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) — 31.04% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$) — US$1.55 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.35 trillion (2025)
- Gross capital formation (annual % growth) — 5.76% (2025)
- Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — 33.83% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$) — US$1.07 trillion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) — US$910.51 billion (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (annual % growth) — 6.55% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 23.46% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — -2.43% (2025)
- Trade (% of GDP) — 44.62% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$2,082 (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$714.12 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$587.1 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth) — 2.43% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 15.6% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$6,843 (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$) — US$656.6 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$686.25 billion (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth) — 10.74% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) — 14.34% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (current US$) — US$1.19 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.16 trillion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (annual % growth) — 8.22% (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP) — 25.94% (2025)
- Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) — US$9,242 (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$) — US$2.28 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.1 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (annual % growth) — 8.34% (2025)
- Services, value added (% of GDP) — 49.83% (2025)
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) — US$2.83 trillion (2021)
- Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) — 10.81% (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$) — US$1,987 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,734 (2021)
- Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) — 9.88% (2021)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$4.18 trillion (2025)
- Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.84 trillion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$4.58 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.19 trillion (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 7.12% (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 19.57 trillion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 16.72 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$2,705 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$2,473 (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 6.18% (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) — 11,562 (2025)
- GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 9,880 (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$) — US$1.42 trillion (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) — 31.09% (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$) — US$4.69 trillion (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$4.55 trillion (2025)
- GNI (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.13 trillion (2025)
- GNI (annual % growth) — 7.3% (2025)
- GNI, PPP (current international $) — 19.44 trillion (2025)
- GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 16.61 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) — US$2,774 (2025)
- GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$2,448 (2025)
- GNI per capita (annual % growth) — 6.56% (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) — 11,489 (2025)
- GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 9,815 (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GNI) — 34.91% (2025)
- Gross savings (% of GDP) — 34.68% (2025)
Education (88)
- Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) — 96.46% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.99 (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) — 97.27% (2024)
- Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24) — 96.88% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) — 71.61% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) — 84.6% (2024)
- Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) — 78.23% (2024)
- Compulsory education, duration (years) — 8.5 (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.99 (2020)
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.99 (2020)
- School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 0.99 (2020)
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.03 (2024)
- Preprimary education, duration (years) — 2.5 (2025)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary — 19.35 (2016)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 62.03% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) — 61.61% (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross) — 62.42% (2020)
- Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 96.1% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 92.72% (2024)
- Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 94.36% (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 160.82 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 49.66% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, primary — 33.25 (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 119.03% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 119.22% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 118.85% (2024)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group) — 103.79% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group) — 106.5% (2018)
- Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group) — 105.2% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary (% net) — 87.76% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% net) — 86.85% (2018)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% net) — 88.6% (2018)
- Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort) — 76.04% (2023)
- Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort) — 72.54% (2023)
- Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort) — 74.2% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort) — 75.75% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) — 72% (2023)
- Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) — 73.77% (2023)
- Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment) — 1.2% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment) — 1.38% (2018)
- Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment) — 1.29% (2018)
- Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers) — 86.84% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers) — 89.01% (2024)
- Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers) — 87.75% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 5.84 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers (% female) — 58.29% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group) — 88.3% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group) — 84.89% (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 86.55% (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- Secondary education, pupils — 152.88 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils (% female) — 47.61% (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 165 million (2018)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female) — 48.18% (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary — 25.83 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary — 27.19 (2018)
- Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary — 28.82 (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils — 3.66 million (2018)
- Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female) — 21.92% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 76.87% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross) — 78.17% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross) — 75.68% (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% net) — 60.53% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, female (% net) — 60.08% (2018)
- School enrollment, secondary, male (% net) — 60.94% (2018)
- Progression to secondary school, female (%) — 91.43% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school, male (%) — 91.2% (2017)
- Progression to secondary school (%) — 91.35% (2017)
- Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers) — 89.64% (2024)
- Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers) — 89.36% (2024)
- Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers) — 89.5% (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers — 7.84 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers, female — 3.72 million (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers (% female) — 47.49% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) — 32.78% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) — 33.27% (2024)
- School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross) — 32.33% (2024)
- Tertiary education, academic staff (% female) — 43.31% (2024)
- Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions) — 77.68% (2020)
- Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita) — 9.9% (2015)
- Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 41.04% (2015)
- Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita) — 11.98% (2016)
- Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 57.37% (2016)
- Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita) — 30.21% (2016)
- Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education) — 22.7% (2016)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 11.32% (2025)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) — 2.86% (2024)
Environment (113)
- Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production) — 151.65% (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) — 205.96 (2023)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 1.95 million (2023)
- Agricultural land (% of land area) — 58.34% (2023)
- Arable land (hectares per person) — 0.1 (2024)
- Arable land (% of land area) — 49.31% (2023)
- Land under cereal production (hectares) — 124.45 million (2024)
- Permanent cropland (% of land area) — 4.93% (2024)
- Forest area (sq. km) — 856,400 (2023)
- Forest area (% of land area) — 25.59% (2023)
- Land area (sq. km) — 3.35 million (2023)
- Cereal production (metric tons) — 474 million (2024)
- Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Food production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100) — 100 (2020)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 3.69 million (2023)
- Cereal yield (kg per hectare) — 3,814 (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) — 61.69% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) — 92.02% (2024)
- Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) — 74.34% (2024)
- Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP) — 3.94 (2021)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 99.82% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 99.94% (2024)
- Access to electricity (% of population) — 99.82% (2024)
- Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) — 69.15% (2024)
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) — 73.76% (2023)
- Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) — 8.24% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) — 13.82% (2023)
- Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) — 5.68% (2024)
- Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) — 2.56% (2024)
- Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) — 1.31% (2024)
- Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) — 19.32% (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) — 151.32 billion (2021)
- Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) — 8.55% (2021)
- Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) — 36.89% (2020)
- GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 14.79 (2024)
- GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) — 12.99 (2024)
- Energy imports, net (% of energy use) — 36.09% (2023)
- Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use) — 4.47% (2024)
- Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 75.61% (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP) — 76.97 (2024)
- Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy) — 20.1% (2024)
- Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) — 1,140 (2024)
- Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) — 715.8 (2024)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) — 55.16 (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) — 99.23% (2017)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 3,971 (2023)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 4,676 (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions per capita excluding LULUCF (t CO2e/capita) — 2.79 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 640.78 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 45.68 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 110.41 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 4.56 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 0.46 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 964.98 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1.08 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 2.65 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 159.35 (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 38.83% (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 35.77 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 225.36 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 113.33 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 718.01 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 277.09 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e) — 11 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e) — -175.91 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) — -531.14 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e) — -366.24 (2023)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e) — 0 (2020)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 3,321 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) — 1.98 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 1,577 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2021 US$ of GDP) — US$0.85 (2024)
- Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $) — 0.21 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 374.1 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 0.0039 (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 434.69% (2024)
- Fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 75.68 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) — 222.93 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 10.58 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 0.17 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 6.07 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) — 19.37 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) — 314.14 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 24.93 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) — 8.42 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) — 21.68 (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 117.78% (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) — 218.32% (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 496.77 (2023)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 10.19% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 16.79% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 15.23 million (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 8.88 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 24.11 million (2024)
- Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) — US$4.85 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) — 1,880 (2022)
- Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) — 1,141 (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) — 9.19% (2025)
- Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) — 0.43% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) — 4.57% (2025)
- Coal rents (% of GDP) — 1.09% (2021)
- Forest rents (% of GDP) — 0.15% (2021)
- Mineral rents (% of GDP) — 1.12% (2021)
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP) — 0.12% (2021)
- Oil rents (% of GDP) — 0.28% (2021)
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) — 2.77% (2021)
- Rural population — 1.09 billion (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — 0.37% (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 64.21% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 1.81% (2025)
- Urban population — 605.7 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 35.79% (2025)
Financial Sector (17)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$) — US$10.61 trillion (2025)
- Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) — 234.71% (2025)
- Listed domestic companies, total — 9,158 (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (current US$) — US$2.89 trillion (2025)
- Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP) — 63.86% (2025)
- Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%) — 64% (2024)
- Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults) — 24.47 (2024)
- Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults) — 15.97 (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 43.52% (2025)
- Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%) — 7.82% (2025)
- Monetary sector credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 43.53% (2025)
- Broad money (% of GDP) — 79.55% (2021)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 3.1% (2025)
- Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %) — 7.26% (2025)
- Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) — 19.74% (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) — 43.54% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 3.22% (2025)
Gender (1)
- Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) — 11.22% (2025)
Health (182)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) — 1.13 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) — 3.63 (2020)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) — 6.04 (2020)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) — 51.1% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 51.72% (2019)
- Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) — 51.35% (2023)
- Number of deaths ages 5-9 years — 54,240 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 10-14 years — 62,475 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 15-19 years — 110,737 (2024)
- Number of deaths ages 20-24 years — 152,500 (2024)
- Number of infant deaths — 638,670 (2024)
- Number of under-five deaths — 736,800 (2024)
- Number of neonatal deaths — 458,301 (2024)
- Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) — 1.9 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) — 2.1 (2024)
- Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) — 3.7 (2024)
- Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) — 5 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) — 26.8 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) — 26.5 (2024)
- Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) — 27 (2024)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) — 22.08% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) — 23.54% (2021)
- Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) — 22.86% (2021)
- Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) — 16.6 (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 95.22% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 97.12% (2024)
- People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) — 95.94% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population) — 74.02% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population) — 83.6% (2024)
- People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population) — 77.55% (2024)
- Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) — 94.48% (2024)
- Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 94.48% (2024)
- Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) — 96.9% (2024)
- Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) — 1.54 (2021)
- Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk) — 1.46 (2024)
- Number of maternal deaths — 43,000 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) — 382 (2023)
- Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) — 0.26% (2023)
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) — 45.07% (2023)
- Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 24.34% (2022)
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) — 43.68% (2022)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 79.88% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 85.41% (2024)
- People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) — 81.96% (2024)
- Low-birthweight babies (% of births) — 26.63% (2020)
- People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population) — 83.6% (2024)
- People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population) — 93.95% (2024)
- People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population) — 87.44% (2024)
- Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) — 25.25% (2024)
- Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) — 120 (2023)
- People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) — 9.24% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) — 0.08% (2024)
- People practicing open defecation (% of population) — 5.83% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 3.13% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 3.6% (2024)
- Prevalence of overweight (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 3.37% (2024)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) — 0.17 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) — 0.13 (2021)
- Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) — 0.21 (2021)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population) — 64.28% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) — 52.81% (2024)
- People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) — 60.06% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 30.42% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 32.53% (2024)
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) — 31.51% (2024)
- Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) — 10.08 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) — 12.92 (2021)
- Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) — 11.54 (2021)
- Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) — 15.63 (2019)
- Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 15.65% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) — 4.94% (2024)
- Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases) — 90% (2023)
- Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) — 90% (2024)
- Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) — 189 (2024)
- Newborns protected against tetanus (%) — 93.68% (2024)
- Current health expenditure (% of GDP) — 3.26% (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$82.49 (2023)
- Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 333.66 (2023)
- External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 2.65% (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$2.18 (2023)
- External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 8.79 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 37.33% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.21% (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 4.8% (2022)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$30.79 (2023)
- Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 124.74 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 46.65% (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$38.47 (2023)
- Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 155.09 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) — 60.02% (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$) — US$49.51 (2023)
- Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $) — 200.13 (2023)
- Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) — 31.72% (2022)
- Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) — 21.65% (2022)
- Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) — 22.61% (2022)
- Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) — 9.11% (2022)
- Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) — 0.96% (2022)
- UHC service coverage index — 68 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access — 73 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases — 79 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases — 53 (2023)
- UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health — 69 (2023)
- Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) — 9.49% (2024)
- Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 36.71% (2024)
- Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) — 17.97% (2024)
- Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months) — 59.62% (2020)
- Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) — 20.98 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) — 118.19 (2024)
- Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) — 171.87 (2024)
- Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 16.37 (2024)
- Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) — 6.45 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) — 22.7 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) — 23.2 (2024)
- Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) — 23.7 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, female (years) — 74.22 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years) — 72.56 (2024)
- Life expectancy at birth, male (years) — 71.01 (2024)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman) — 1.98 (2024)
- Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) — 79.68% (2024)
- Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) — 72.85% (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 7.86% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 8.01% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 199.83 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 24.2% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 216.21 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 24.95% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 416.05 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 24.59% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 8.03% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population) — 8.28% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population) — 8.32% (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population) — 8.67% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population) — 8.59% (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population) — 8.93% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female — 560.64 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) — 67.9% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male — 591.11 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) — 68.21% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, total — 1.15 billion (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) — 68.06% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population) — 8.8% (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population) — 9% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population) — 8.51% (2025)
- Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population) — 8.61% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population) — 8.09% (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population) — 8.14% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population) — 7.62% (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population) — 7.64% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population) — 6.92% (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population) — 6.95% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population) — 5.95% (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population) — 5.96% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population) — 5.23% (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) — 5.11% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population) — 4.46% (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population) — 4.3% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population) — 3.73% (2025)
- Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population) — 3.56% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) — 3% (2025)
- Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population) — 2.8% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female — 65.23 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) — 7.9% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male — 59.22 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) — 6.83% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total — 124.45 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) — 7.35% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) — 2.23% (2025)
- Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population) — 1.97% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population) — 1.36% (2025)
- Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population) — 1.13% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population) — 1.31% (2025)
- Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population) — 0.94% (2025)
- Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) — 1.07 (2024)
- Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) — 46.96% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) — 10.81% (2025)
- Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) — 36.12% (2025)
- Population growth (annual %) — 0.88% (2025)
- Population, total — 1.69 billion (2025)
- Population, female — 825.7 million (2025)
- Population, female (% of total population) — 48.79% (2025)
- Population, male — 866.55 million (2025)
- Population, male (% of total population) — 51.21% (2025)
Infrastructure (28)
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$) — US$202.21 billion (2025)
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP) — 46.45% (2025)
- Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) — 0.63% (2020)
- Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count — 4,373 (2024)
- Industrial design applications, resident, by count — 37,241 (2024)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 240,481 (2023)
- Patent applications, nonresidents — 42,423 (2024)
- Patent applications, residents — 63,563 (2024)
- Trademark applications, nonresident, by count — 51,894 (2024)
- Trademark applications, resident, by count — 529,916 (2024)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 1.44 million (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 2,231 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 196.8 million (2023)
- Railways, goods transported (million ton-km) — 327,767 (2016)
- Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) — 576,540 (2016)
- Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units) — 35.03 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 1.38 billion (2025)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 81.7 (2025)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 52 million (2025)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 3.1 (2025)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions — 72 million (2025)
- Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) — 4.27 (2025)
- Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) — 1,120 (2024)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 67.8% (2025)
- ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) — 9.69% (2024)
- ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) — 5.5% (2024)
- High-technology exports (current US$) — US$41.05 billion (2023)
- High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) — 18.06% (2024)
Poverty (8)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 2.6% (2024)
- Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 0.3% (2024)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 15% (2024)
- Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 2.4% (2024)
- Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population) — 17.6% (2024)
- Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) — 76.9% (2024)
- Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) — 25.8% (2024)
- Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day) — 4.8 (2024)
Private Sector & Trade (57)
- New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) — 0.16 (2024)
- Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) — US$3.45 billion (2024)
- Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — US$3.45 billion (2024)
- International tourism, number of arrivals — 27.1 million (2019)
- International tourism, number of departures — 37.27 million (2019)
- International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) — 6.61% (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$) — US$2.64 billion (2019)
- International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$) — US$39.26 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$) — US$28.37 billion (2019)
- International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) — 4.62% (2019)
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 30.04% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.61% (2025)
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 5.53% (2025)
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 27.5% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 3.19% (2025)
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 50.35% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 7.36% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 20.02% (2023)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$864.53 billion (2025)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 57.8% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 38.29% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 24.93% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.84% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.1% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 4.93% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.88% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 4.49% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.02% (2023)
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$763.31 billion (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) — 3.88% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 57.66% (2025)
- Commercial service imports (current US$) — US$223.66 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service imports) — 20.8% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service imports) — 18.34% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — 0.99% (2025)
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — 12.57% (2025)
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) — 12.75% (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) — 2.7% (2025)
- Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports) — 69.79% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — 3.69% (2025)
- Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 14.74% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$510.58 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) — 66.71% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) — 27.24% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) — 9.57% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 2.35% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.88% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 3.35% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) — 6.02% (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) — 8.09% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) — 0.03% (2023)
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$481.48 billion (2023)
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) — 6.02% (2023)
- Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) — 78.66% (2025)
- Commercial service exports (current US$) — US$433.3 billion (2025)
- Transport services (% of commercial service exports) — 9.58% (2025)
- Travel services (% of commercial service exports) — 9.07% (2025)
Public Sector (54)
- Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP) — 1.47% (2022)
- Central government debt, total (% of GDP) — 46.57% (2018)
- Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) — 6.88% (2022)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 0.95% (2022)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -5.4% (2022)
- Grants and other revenue (% of revenue) — 14.06% (2023)
- Social contributions (% of revenue) — 0.98% (2022)
- Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) — 9.34% (2022)
- Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) — 42.03% (2023)
- Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) — 14.67% (2023)
- Other taxes (% of revenue) — 0.48% (2023)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP) — 6.95% (2022)
- Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) — 28.17% (2023)
- Compensation of employees (% of expense) — 18.65% (2022)
- Goods and services expense (% of expense) — 5.64% (2022)
- Interest payments (% of revenue) — 43.95% (2023)
- Interest payments (% of expense) — 32.27% (2022)
- Other expense (% of expense) — 11.13% (2022)
- Expense (% of GDP) — 13.8% (2022)
- Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) — 32.3% (2022)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.4 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
- CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.4 (2025)
- CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.5 (2025)
- CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
- CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.7 (2025)
- CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.7 (2025)
- CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high) — 4.3 (2025)
- IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high) — 3.29 (2025)
- CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.9 (2025)
- CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.6 (2025)
- CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.3 (2025)
- CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.18 (2025)
- CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.66 (2025)
- CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.33 (2025)
- CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.7 (2025)
- CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.1 (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 2.92 billion (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 3.72 million (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.6% (2020)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 97.7 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.11% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 8.03% (2025)
- Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 81 million (2025)
- Battle-related deaths (number of people) — 439 (2024)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases) — 67,000 (2023)
- Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases) — 2.45 million (2023)
- Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female) — 2.3 (2023)
- Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male) — 3.2 (2023)
- Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) — 2.8 (2023)
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Devansh Yadav
Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Governing law: Courts at Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Phone: +91 8433475698
Legal: legal@analyzeit.in
Social Protection & Labor (102)