Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) was 0.3 in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 39.75% from 0.5 in 2013 (4.94% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 0.3 | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 0.48 | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 0.5 | 2013 |
| Highest | 1.01 | 2003 |
| Lowest | 0.04 | 1960 |
| Average since 2014 | 0.45 | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 0.04 | 1960 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) fell 0.21 on 2022 (from 0.51 to 0.3).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2022), the average change was +0.00499 and a typical year strayed about 0.13 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.64 in 2003 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.21 in 2023. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 5% of the movement over 9 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2023, Somalia, Fed. Rep. had the 18th highest value of the 21 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 0.3 | 2023 |
| World | 9.9 | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.4 | 2025 |
| Low income | 1 | 2025 |
Closest to Somalia, Fed. Rep. in the 2023 ranking
- Tajikistan — 15th of 21: 2.21
- Comoros — 16th of 21: 1.04
- Afghanistan — 17th of 21: 0.44
- Burundi — 19th of 21: 0.1
- Madagascar — 20th of 21: 0.01
- South Sudan — 21st of 21: 0
What this measures
Fixed telephone subscriptions refers to the sum of active number of analogue fixed telephone lines, voice-over-IP (VoIP) subscriptions, fixed wireless local loop (WLL) subscriptions, ISDN voice-channel equivalents and fixed public payphones.
Limitations: Operators have traditionally been the main source of telecommunications data, so information on subscriptions has been widely available for most countries. This gives a general idea of access, but a more precise measure is the penetration rate - the share of households with access to telecommunications. During the past few years more information on information and communication technology use has become available from household and business surveys. Also important are data on actual use of telecommunications services. Ideally, statistics on telecommunications (and other information and communications technologies) should be compiled for all three measures: subscriptions, access, and use.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 55 values
| Year | Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 0.2996 |
| 2022 | 0.5112 |
| 2021 | 0.5269 |
| 2020 | 0.5465 |
| 2019 | 0.5677 |
| 2018 | 0.4841 |
| 2017 | no data |
| 2016 | 0.3345 |
| 2015 | 0.3694 |
| 2014 | 0.4288 |
| 2013 |
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) in nearby economies
- Angola — 0.21 (2024)
- Benin — 0.00933 (2024)
- Botswana — 3.3 (2024)
- Burkina Faso — 0.35 (2024)
- Burundi — 0.1 (2023)
- Cabo Verde — 11.68 (2024)
- Cameroon — 0.23 (2024)
- Central African Republic — 0.04 (2022)
- Chad — 0 (2024)
- Comoros — 1.04 (2023)
More infrastructure data for Somalia, Fed. Rep.
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 55,005 (2023)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 9.91 million (2023)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 53.96 (2023)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 1,060 (2019)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 0 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 34,066 (2019)
- Scientific and technical journal articles — 151.88 (2023)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population) — 27.94% (2024)
- Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)?
- 0.3 in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1960?
- It is up 588.64% from 0.04 in 1960 (3.11% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 1.01 in 2003 and the lowest 0.04 in 1960.
- How does Somalia, Fed. Rep. rank?
- 18th highest of 21 economies with data for 2023.
- Is the latest change in fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) unusual for Somalia, Fed. Rep.?
- In 2023, Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) fell 0.21 on 2022 (from 0.51 to 0.3). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2022), the average change was +0.00499 and a typical year strayed about 0.13 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator IT.MLT.MAIN.P2, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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