Senegal's gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) was 25.26% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 8.27 percentage points from 16.99% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 25.26% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 22.87% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 16.99% | 2015 |
| Highest | 29.11% | 2022 |
| Lowest | 4.7% | 1968 |
| Average since 2016 | 23.26% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 4.7% | 1968 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Senegal's gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) fell 0.02 percentage points on 2024 (from 25.28% to 25.26%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.36 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.96 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.14 percentage points in 1982 and the biggest yearly fall was 4.33 percentage points in 1986. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 1.25 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 71% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Senegal had the 4th highest value of the 42 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Senegal | 25.26% | 2025 |
| Lower middle income | 22.3% | 2023 |
Closest to Senegal in the 2025 ranking
- Benin — 1st of 42: 28.97%
- Saudi Arabia — 2nd of 42: 26.87%
- Brunei Darussalam — 3rd of 42: 25.57%
- El Salvador — 5th of 42: 24.11%
- Korea, Rep. — 6th of 42: 23.85%
- Tanzania — 7th of 42: 23.04%
What this measures
Private investment covers outlays by the private sector (including private nonprofit agencies) on additions to its fixed domestic assets. Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 58 values
| Year | Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 25.26 |
| 2024 | 25.28 |
| 2023 | 28.46 |
| 2022 | 29.11 |
| 2021 | 25.72 |
| 2020 | 22.87 |
| 2019 | 22.96 |
| 2018 | 20.13 |
| 2017 | 17.03 |
| 2016 | 15.78 |
| 2015 |
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) in nearby economies
- Angola — 7.3% (2024)
- Benin — 28.97% (2025)
- Burkina Faso — 10.21% (2022)
- Cameroon — 15.67% (2025)
- Chad — 11.14% (2025)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 12.89% (2025)
- Congo, Rep. — 17.71% (2020)
- Côte d'Ivoire — 12.67% (2025)
- Equatorial Guinea — 2.85% (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Senegal
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$5.69 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 3.31 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$4.21 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 2.52 trillion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 15.39% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$23.62 billion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 13.75 trillion (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Senegal's gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)?
- 25.26% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1968?
- It is up 20.56 percentage points from 4.7% in 1968. The highest value was 29.11% in 2022 and the lowest 4.7% in 1968.
- How does Senegal rank?
- 4th highest of 42 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) unusual for Senegal?
- In 2025, Senegal's gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) fell 0.02 percentage points on 2024 (from 25.28% to 25.26%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.36 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.96 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.GDI.FPRV.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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