Saudi Arabia's net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) was −US$65.56 billion in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 46.65% from −US$44.71 billion in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | −US$65.56 billion | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | −US$37.43 billion | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | −US$44.71 billion | 2015 |
| Highest | −US$354.37 million | 1971 |
| Lowest | −US$65.56 billion | 2025 |
| Average since 2016 | −US$45.72 billion | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | −US$354.37 million |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Saudi Arabia's net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) fell US$10.86 billion on 2024 (from −US$54.7 billion to −US$65.56 billion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was −US$1.22 billion and a typical year strayed about US$2.92 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 3.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$5.84 billion in 1992 and the biggest yearly fall was US$10.86 billion in 2025. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is downward, about US$2.49 billion a year. A straight line explains 68% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Saudi Arabia had the 131st highest value of the 130 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Saudi Arabia in the 2025 ranking
- Netherlands — 127th of 130: −US$17.01 billion
- Italy — 128th of 130: −US$22.07 billion
- Germany — 129th of 130: −US$65.12 billion
What this measures
Net secondary income (from abroad) comprises transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net secondary income is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
All 55 values
| Year | Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -65,563,011,655 |
| 2024 | -54,700,565,422 |
| 2023 | -51,398,475,333 |
| 2022 | -45,758,262,133 |
| 2021 | -44,163,324,053 |
| 2020 | -37,426,867,467 |
| 2019 | -36,588,671,200 |
| 2018 | -41,066,230,453 |
| 2017 | -38,251,243,787 |
| 2016 | -42,319,560,800 |
Net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) in nearby economies
- Afghanistan — US$5.89 billion (2024)
- Algeria — US$2.55 billion (2024)
- Bahrain — −US$2.78 billion (2025)
- Djibouti — US$9.3 million (2024)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — US$36.3 billion (2025)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — US$819.7 million (2015)
- Iraq — US$357.4 million (2024)
- Israel — US$4.12 billion (2025)
- Jordan
More economic policy & debt data for Saudi Arabia
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$505.16 billion (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$459.8 billion (2025)
- GDP (current US$) — US$1.28 trillion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 4.79 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$926.78 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 4.9 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$34,537 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 129,512 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$25,066 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 132,580 (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Saudi Arabia's net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)?
- −US$65.56 billion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1971?
- It is down 18,401% from −US$354.37 million in 1971. The highest value was −US$354.37 million in 1971 and the lowest −US$65.56 billion in 2025.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank?
- 131st highest of 130 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) unusual for Saudi Arabia?
- In 2025, Saudi Arabia's net secondary income (net current transfers from abroad) (current US$) fell US$10.86 billion on 2024 (from −US$54.7 billion to −US$65.56 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was −US$1.22 billion and a typical year strayed about US$2.92 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 3.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.TRF.NCTR.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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