San Marino: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)

Key figures

Over five years it is up 1.04 percentage points from 65.96% in 2017. Since 1985 it is up 9.53 percentage points from 57.47% in 1985. The World Bank has no value for 18 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2022, San Marino's employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate) rose 0.33 percentage points on 2021 (from 66.67% to 67%).

Across the 16 yearly changes before that (1986 to 2021), the average change was −1.18 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.24 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.16 percentage points in 1991 and the biggest yearly fall was 24.5 percentage points in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

Closest to San Marino in the 2022 ranking

• Kazakhstan — 1st of 7: 95.1%
• Oman — 2nd of 7: 68.27%
• Malaysia — 4th of 7: 66.5%
• Azerbaijan — 5th of 7: 62%
• Samoa — 6th of 7: 41.59%

What this measures

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.

Limitations: Comparability of employment-to-population ratios across countries is affected most significantly by variations in the definitions used for the employment and population figures. Differences result from age coverage, such as the lower and upper bounds for labor force activity. Estimates of both employment and population are also likely to vary according to whether members of the armed forces are included. Another area with scope for measurement differences has to do with the national treatment of particular groups of workers. The international definition of employment calls for inclusion of all persons who worked for at least one hour during the reference period.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 20 values

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate) in nearby economies

• Albania — 58.14% (2024)
• Armenia — 59.88% (2023)
• Austria — 58.13% (2025)
• Azerbaijan — 62% (2022)
• Belarus — 68.5% (2025)
• Belgium — 52.49% (2025)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 46.33% (2025)
• Bulgaria — 53.19% (2025)
• Croatia

More social protection & labor data for San Marino

• Net migration — 122 (2025)
• Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) — 4.92% (2022)
• Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate) — 6.87% (2022)
• Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) — 2.92% (2022)
• Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) — 21.35% (2022)
• Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) — 11.75% (2022)
• Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) — 15.75% (2022)
• Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is San Marino's employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)?

67% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1985?

It is up 9.53 percentage points from 57.47% in 1985. The highest value was 90.45% in 2016 and the lowest 57.47% in 1985.

Is the latest change in employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate) unusual for San Marino?

In 2022, San Marino's employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate) rose 0.33 percentage points on 2021 (from 66.67% to 67%). Across the 16 yearly changes before that (1986 to 2021), the average change was −1.18 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.24 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.NE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: September 28, 2026 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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