Russian Federation's manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) was 79.75% in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 5.09 percentage points from 74.67% in 2011.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 79.75% | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | 83.96% | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | 74.67% | 2011 |
| Highest | 84.33% | 2017 |
| Lowest | 39.88% | 1999 |
| Average since 2012 | 81.8% | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | 44.01% | 1996 |
What the numbers say
In 2021, Russian Federation's manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) rose 0.74 percentage points on 2020 (from 79.02% to 79.75%).
Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1997 to 2020), the average change was +1.46 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.07 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 16.13 percentage points in 2000 and the biggest yearly fall was 16.96 percentage points in 1999. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2012 to 2021 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 18% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Russian Federation | 79.75% | 2021 |
| World | 68.19% | 2025 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 68.63% | 2025 |
| High income | 71.36% | 2025 |
Closest to Russian Federation in the 2021 ranking
What this measures
Manufactures comprise commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 5 (chemicals), 6 (basic manufactures), 7 (machinery and transport equipment), and 8 (miscellaneous manufactured goods), excluding division 68 (non-ferrous metals). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.
Limitations: Previous editions contained data based on the SITC revision 1. Data for earlier years in previous editions may differ because of the change in methodology. Concordance tables are available to convert data reported in one system to another.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 26 values
| Year | Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 79.75 |
| 2020 | 79.02 |
| 2019 | 82.04 |
| 2018 | 82.27 |
| 2017 | 84.33 |
| 2016 | 83.96 |
| 2015 | 80.25 |
| 2014 | 81.61 |
| 2013 | 82.02 |
| 2012 | 82.79 |
| 2011 |
Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) in nearby economies
- Albania — 63.23% (2024)
- Andorra — 69.64% (2025)
- Armenia — 55.8% (2025)
- Austria — 74.7% (2025)
- Azerbaijan — 53% (2025)
- Belarus — 49.42% (2021)
- Belgium — 65.82% (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 63.67% (2025)
- Bulgaria — 60.99% (2025)
- Croatia
More private sector & trade data for Russian Federation
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 28.19% (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$302.71 billion (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$419.4 billion (2025)
- Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) — 1.59% (2025)
- Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.51% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 22% (2023)
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 58.61% (2023)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Russian Federation's manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)?
- 79.75% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1996?
- It is up 35.74 percentage points from 44.01% in 1996. The highest value was 84.33% in 2017 and the lowest 39.88% in 1999.
- Is the latest change in manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) unusual for Russian Federation?
- In 2021, Russian Federation's manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) rose 0.74 percentage points on 2020 (from 79.02% to 79.75%). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1997 to 2020), the average change was +1.46 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 6.07 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TM.VAL.MANF.ZS.UN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division; World Integrated Trade Solution system (WITS); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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