North Macedonia's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin was 110 in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 66.67% from 330 in 2013 (10.4% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 110 | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 140 | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 330 | 2013 |
| Highest | 640 | 2009 |
| Lowest | 110 | 2021 |
| Average since 2014 | 146 | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 640 | 2009 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, North Macedonia's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin did not change 0% on 2022 (from 110 to 110).
Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2010 to 2022), the average change was −11.2% and a typical year strayed about 15.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.7 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly fall was 46.8% in 2013. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is downward, about 11.03 a year. A straight line explains 81% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| North Macedonia | 110 | 2023 |
| World | 68.6 million | 2025 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 5.22 million | 2025 |
| Upper middle income | 15.05 million | 2025 |
Closest to North Macedonia in the 2023 ranking
- Armenia — 1st of 2: 7,600
What this measures
Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.
Limitations: Collecting accurate data on internally displaced people (IDPs) is challenging in conflict zones and areas with limited access, leading to potential underreporting or incomplete coverage. Repeated displacements and the complex dynamics of internal conflicts can result in double counting or misclassification of IDPs. Additionally, differing definitions of IDPs across countries and regions can hinder the comparability and reliability of the data, complicating international efforts to address internal displacement.
All 15 values
| Year | Internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 110 |
| 2022 | 110 |
| 2021 | 110 |
| 2020 | 140 |
| 2019 | 140 |
| 2018 | 140 |
| 2017 | 140 |
| 2016 | 150 |
| 2015 | 200 |
| 2014 | 220 |
| 2013 |
Internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin in nearby economies
- Armenia — 7,600 (2023)
- Azerbaijan — 657,000 (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 95,000 (2025)
- Cyprus — 247,000 (2025)
- Georgia — 301,000 (2025)
- Russian Federation — 580 (2025)
- Serbia — 210,000 (2025)
- Türkiye — 2,000 (2019)
More social protection & labor data for North Macedonia
- Net migration — -5,645 (2025)
- Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate) — 10.57% (2025)
- Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) — 12.23% (2025)
- Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) — 11.53% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 23.57% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 36.44% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 30.08% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is North Macedonia's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin?
- 110 in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2009?
- It is down 82.81% from 640 in 2009 (11.82% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 640 in 2009 and the lowest 110 in 2021.
- Is the latest change in internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin unusual for North Macedonia?
- In 2023, North Macedonia's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin did not change 0% on 2022 (from 110 to 110). Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2010 to 2022), the average change was −11.2% and a typical year strayed about 15.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.7 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SM.POP.IDPC, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), uri: https://www.unhcr.org/refugee-statistics/download; Global Internal Displacement Database, Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), uri: https://www.internal-displacement.org/database/displacement-data/ Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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