Bosnia and Herzegovina's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin was 95,000 in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 3.06% from 98,000 in 2015 (0.31% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 95,000 | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 99,000 | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 98,000 | 2015 |
| Highest | 114,000 | 2009 |
| Lowest | 91,000 | 2022 |
| Average since 2016 | 96,200 | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 114,000 | 2009 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Bosnia and Herzegovina's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin did not change 0% on 2024 (from 95,000 to 95,000).
Across the 15 yearly changes before that (2010 to 2024), the average change was −1.2% and a typical year strayed about 3.2% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.4% in 2023 and the biggest yearly fall was 8.8% in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is downward, about 642.42 a year. A straight line explains 41% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Bosnia and Herzegovina had the 33rd highest value of the 44 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 95,000 | 2025 |
| World | 68.6 million | 2025 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 5.22 million | 2025 |
| Upper middle income | 15.05 million | 2025 |
Closest to Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 2025 ranking
What this measures
Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.
Limitations: Collecting accurate data on internally displaced people (IDPs) is challenging in conflict zones and areas with limited access, leading to potential underreporting or incomplete coverage. Repeated displacements and the complex dynamics of internal conflicts can result in double counting or misclassification of IDPs. Additionally, differing definitions of IDPs across countries and regions can hinder the comparability and reliability of the data, complicating international efforts to address internal displacement.
All 17 values
| Year | Internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 95,000 |
| 2024 | 95,000 |
| 2023 | 95,000 |
| 2022 | 91,000 |
| 2021 | 92,000 |
| 2020 | 99,000 |
| 2019 | 99,000 |
| 2018 | 99,000 |
| 2017 | 99,000 |
| 2016 | 98,000 |
Internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin in nearby economies
- Armenia — 7,600 (2023)
- Azerbaijan — 657,000 (2025)
- Cyprus — 247,000 (2025)
- Georgia — 301,000 (2025)
- North Macedonia — 110 (2023)
- Russian Federation — 580 (2025)
- Serbia — 210,000 (2025)
- Türkiye — 2,000 (2019)
More social protection & labor data for Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Net migration — -6,994 (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 18.44% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 32.97% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 26% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 52.5% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 73.6% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Bosnia and Herzegovina's internally displaced persons (IDPs) by country or territory of asylum / origin?
- 95,000 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2009?
- It is down 16.67% from 114,000 in 2009 (1.13% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 114,000 in 2009 and the lowest 91,000 in 2022.
- How does Bosnia and Herzegovina rank?
- 33rd highest of 44 economies with data for 2025.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SM.POP.IDPC, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), uri: https://www.unhcr.org/refugee-statistics/download; Global Internal Displacement Database, Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), uri: https://www.internal-displacement.org/database/displacement-data/ Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.
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