Nigeria: International tourism, receipts (current US$)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2020, Nigeria's international tourism, receipts (current US$) fell 78.2% on 2019 (from US$1.47 billion to US$321 million).

Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2019), the average change was +31.8% and a typical year strayed about 69.1% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 184.3% in 2008 and the biggest yearly fall was 78.2% in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2011 to 2020 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 15% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2020, Nigeria had the 84th highest value of the 126 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Nigeria in the 2020 ranking

• Uzbekistan — 81st of 126: US$395 million
• Moldova — 82nd of 126: US$354 million
• Azerbaijan — 83rd of 126: US$340 million
• Armenia — 85th of 126: US$303 million
• Guatemala — 86th of 126: US$298.5 million
• Curaçao — 87th of 126: US$282 million

What this measures

International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Limitations: Tourism can be either domestic or international. The data refers to international tourism, where the traveler's country of residence differs from the visiting country. International tourism consists of inbound (arrival) and outbound (departures) tourism. The data are from the World Tourism Organization (WTO), a United Nations agency. The data on inbound and outbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals and departures, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival. The data on inbound tourism show the arrivals of nonresident tourists (overnight visitors) at national borders.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 26 values

International tourism, receipts (current US$) in nearby economies

• Angola — US$19 million (2020)
• Benin — US$240.86 million (2019)
• Botswana — US$217 million (2020)
• Burkina Faso — US$173 million (2019)
• Cabo Verde — US$169 million (2020)
• Cameroon — US$437 million (2020)
• Comoros — US$18.5 million (2020)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — US$60.5 million (2018)
• Congo, Rep. — US$42.9 million (2016)
• Côte d'Ivoire

More private sector & trade data for Nigeria

• Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 33.33% (2025)
• Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$41.45 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$55.47 billion (2025)
• Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 65.39% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 32.73% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) — 7.85% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) — 1.88% (2023)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Nigeria's international tourism, receipts (current US$)?

US$321 million in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1995?

It is up 582.98% from US$47 million in 1995 (7.99% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$2.62 billion in 2017 and the lowest US$47 million in 1995.

How does Nigeria rank?

84th highest of 126 economies with data for 2020.

Is the latest change in international tourism, receipts (current US$) unusual for Nigeria?

In 2020, Nigeria's international tourism, receipts (current US$) fell 78.2% on 2019 (from US$1.47 billion to US$321 million). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2019), the average change was +31.8% and a typical year strayed about 69.1% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator ST.INT.RCPT.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files, UN Tourism Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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