Monaco's surface area (sq. km) was 74.9 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 0.03% from 74.92 in 2014.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 74.9 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 74.9 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 74.92 | 2014 |
| Highest | 74.92 | 2007 |
| Lowest | 2.03 | 1961 |
| Average since 2015 | 74.91 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 2.03 | 1961 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Monaco's surface area (sq. km) did not change 0% on 2023 (from 74.9 to 74.9).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +119.9% and a typical year strayed about 656.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 3,596.1% in 2007 and the biggest yearly fall was 0% in 2019. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.00291 a year. A straight line explains 73% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Monaco had the 206th highest value of the 213 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Monaco | 74.9 | 2024 |
| World | 140.54 million | 2023 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 28.9 million | 2023 |
| High income | 60.78 million | 2023 |
Closest to Monaco in the 2024 ranking
- Aruba — 203rd of 213: 180
- Liechtenstein — 204th of 213: 160
- British Virgin Islands — 205th of 213: 151
- San Marino — 207th of 213: 61.2
- St. Martin (French part) — 208th of 213: 53
- Sint Maarten (Dutch part) — 209th of 213: 34
What this measures
Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
Limitations: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 64 values
| Year | Surface area (sq. km) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 74.9 |
| 2023 | 74.9 |
| 2022 | 74.9 |
| 2021 | 74.9 |
| 2020 | 74.9 |
| 2019 | 74.9 |
| 2018 | 74.92 |
| 2017 | 74.92 |
| 2016 | 74.92 |
| 2015 | 74.92 |
| 2014 |
Surface area (sq. km) in nearby economies
- Albania — 28,750 (2024)
- Andorra — 468 (2024)
- Armenia — 29,740 (2024)
- Austria — 83,879 (2024)
- Azerbaijan — 86,600 (2024)
- Belarus — 207,629 (2024)
- Belgium — 30,689 (2024)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 51,210 (2023)
- Bulgaria — 111,000 (2024)
- Channel Islands — 198 (2021)
- Croatia — 88,070 (2024)
- Cyprus — 9,250 (2024)
More environment data for Monaco
- Rural population — 0 (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 0% (2025)
- Urban population — 38,341 (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 100% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — -0.75% (2025)
- Land area (sq. km) — 2.08 (2024)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area) — 18,537 (2024)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 0 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 1 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 1 (2024)
- Forest rents (% of GDP)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Monaco's surface area (sq. km)?
- 74.9 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1961?
- It is up 3,595% from 2.03 in 1961 (5.9% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 74.92 in 2007 and the lowest 2.03 in 1961.
- How does Monaco rank?
- 206th highest of 213 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in surface area (sq. km) unusual for Monaco?
- In 2024, Monaco's surface area (sq. km) did not change 0% on 2023 (from 74.9 to 74.9). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +119.9% and a typical year strayed about 656.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator AG.SRF.TOTL.K2, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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