Moldova's carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) was 0.26 in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 120.04% from -1.29 in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 0.26 | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | -1.01 | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | -1.29 | 2013 |
| Highest | 0.26 | 2022 |
| Lowest | -2.42 | 2000 |
| Average since 2014 | -0.55 | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | -2.42 | 2000 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, Moldova's carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) did not change 0 on 2022 (from 0.26 to 0.26).
Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.12 and a typical year strayed about 0.27 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.86 in 2019 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.45 in 2015. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.19 a year. A straight line explains 82% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2023, Moldova had the 56th highest value of the 183 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Moldova | 0.26 | 2023 |
| World | -4,221 | 2023 |
| Europe & Central Asia | -1,598 | 2023 |
| Upper middle income | -905.66 | 2023 |
Closest to Moldova in the 2023 ranking
- Haiti — 53rd of 183: 1.15
- Fiji — 54th of 183: 0.56
- Bangladesh — 55th of 183: 0.37
- Antigua and Barbuda — 57th of 183: 0.19
- Andorra — 58th of 183: 0.14
- Kuwait — 59th of 183: 0.13
What this measures
Net flux of carbon dioxide (CO2) from Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry LULUCF, excluding non-tropical fires at the country level.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 24 values
| Year | Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 0.2584 |
| 2022 | 0.2584 |
| 2021 | -0.1052 |
| 2020 | -0.1724 |
| 2019 | -0.1486 |
| 2018 | -1.01 |
| 2017 | -1.17 |
| 2016 | -1.12 |
| 2015 | -1.37 |
| 2014 | -0.9273 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) in nearby economies
- Albania — 1.35 (2023)
- Andorra — 0.14 (2023)
- Armenia — -0.47 (2023)
- Austria — 7.32 (2023)
- Azerbaijan — -5.21 (2023)
- Belarus — -41.31 (2023)
- Belgium — -0.36 (2023)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
More environment data for Moldova
- Population in largest city — 484,352 (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 46.92% (2025)
- Rural population — 1.33 million (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 56.27% (2025)
- Urban population — 1.03 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 43.73% (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -2.14% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — -1.26% (2025)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 24,113 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 33,849 (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Moldova's carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)?
- 0.26 in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is up 110.68% from -2.42 in 2000. The highest value was 0.26 in 2022 and the lowest -2.42 in 2000.
- How does Moldova rank?
- 56th highest of 183 economies with data for 2023.
- Is the latest change in carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) unusual for Moldova?
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EN.GHG.CO2.LU.MT.CE.AR5, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Carbon fluxes from land 2000–2020: bringing clarity on countries’ reporting, uri: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-4643-2022, note: Data available from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7190605, publisher: Earth System Science Data (ESSD) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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