Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)'s communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) rose 1.1 percentage points on 2023 (from 28.31% to 29.41%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1980 to 2023), the average change was −0.03 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.09 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 14.05 percentage points in 2020 and the biggest yearly fall was 8.01 percentage points in 1980. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 15% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

Communications, computer, information, and other services cover international telecommunications; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; personal, cultural, and recreational services; manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others; and maintenance and repair services and government services not included elsewhere. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of service exports which are services provided by residents to non-residents.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 35 values

Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 25.67% (2020)
• Algeria — 41.02% (2025)
• Bahrain — 21.47% (2025)
• Djibouti — 35.07% (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 10.28% (2025)
• Iraq — 11.32% (2025)
• Israel — 69.46% (2025)
• Jordan — 1.65% (2024)
• Kuwait — 53.82% (2025)
• Lebanon

More economic policy & debt data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

• General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$294.27 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$341.05 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 13.8% (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$1.46 trillion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 68.25% (2025)
• Final consumption expenditure (current US$)

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Questions people ask

What is Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)'s communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)?

29.41% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1977?

It is down 19.47 percentage points from 48.88% in 1977. The highest value was 48.88% in 1977 and the lowest 24.78% in 2010.

Is the latest change in communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) unusual for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?

In 2024, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)'s communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP) rose 1.1 percentage points on 2023 (from 28.31% to 29.41%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1980 to 2023), the average change was −0.03 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.09 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BX.GSR.CMCP.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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