Malta's adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) was 31.22% in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 12.51 percentage points from 18.71% in 2011.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 31.22% | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | 27.42% | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | 18.71% | 2011 |
| Highest | 32.28% | 2018 |
| Lowest | 11.03% | 2000 |
| Average since 2012 | 27.75% | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | 21.92% | 1971 |
What the numbers say
In 2021, Malta's adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) rose 4.23 percentage points on 2020 (from 26.99% to 31.22%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was −0.05 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.21 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 9.43 percentage points in 1975 and the biggest yearly fall was 8.92 percentage points in 2000. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about 1.17 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 59% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2021, Malta had the 27th highest value of the 132 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Malta in the 2021 ranking
- Luxembourg — 24th of 132: 32.77%
- Nepal — 25th of 132: 32.5%
- Macao SAR, China — 26th of 132: 31.37%
- Estonia — 28th of 132: 31.13%
- Denmark — 29th of 132: 30.95%
- Iraq — 30th of 132: 30.77%
What this measures
Gross savings are the difference between gross national income and public and private consumption, plus net current transfers. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.
Limitations: Because gross savings is calculated as a residual it includes errors, which may not be offsetting, in its components.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 51 values
| Year | Adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 31.22 |
| 2020 | 26.99 |
| 2019 | 31.93 |
| 2018 | 32.28 |
| 2017 | 32 |
| 2016 | 27.42 |
| 2015 | 29.08 |
| 2014 | 26.15 |
| 2013 | 21.76 |
| 2012 | 18.68 |
| 2011 |
Adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) in nearby economies
More economic policy & debt data for Malta
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$1.54 billion (2025)
- Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$1.49 billion (2025)
- Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 46.54% (2023)
- Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing) — 1.23% (2023)
- Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) — 6.47% (2023)
- Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing) — 30.86% (2023)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$14.36 billion (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) — 51.71% (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Malta's adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI)?
- 31.22% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1971?
- It is up 9.3 percentage points from 21.92% in 1971. The highest value was 32.28% in 2018 and the lowest 11.03% in 2000.
- How does Malta rank?
- 27th highest of 132 economies with data for 2021.
- Is the latest change in adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) unusual for Malta?
- In 2021, Malta's adjusted savings, gross savings (% of GNI) rose 4.23 percentage points on 2020 (from 26.99% to 31.22%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was −0.05 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.21 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.ICTR.GN.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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