Mali: Adjusted net national income (current US$)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Mali's adjusted net national income (current US$) fell 0.6% on 2020 (from US$14.59 billion to US$14.5 billion).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was +6.9% and a typical year strayed about 12.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 33.1% in 1986 and the biggest yearly fall was 29.6% in 1994. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$547.45 million a year. A straight line explains 87% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, Mali had the 109th highest value of the 167 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Mali in the 2021 ranking

• Albania — 105th of 167: US$14.8 billion
• Burkina Faso — 106th of 167: US$14.74 billion
• Niger — 107th of 167: US$14.51 billion
• Lao PDR — 109th of 167: US$13.7 billion
• Afghanistan — 110th of 167: US$13.62 billion
• Jamaica — 111th of 167: US$13.3 billion

What this measures

Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

Limitations: Adjusted net national income differs from the adjustments made in the calculation of adjusted net savings, by not accounting for investments in human capital or the damages from pollution. Thus, adjusted net national income remains within the boundaries of the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA). The SNA includes non-produced natural assets (such as land, mineral resources, and forests) within the asset boundary when they are under the effective control of institutional units. The calculation of adjusted net national income, which accounts for net forest, energy, and mineral depletion, as well as consumption of fixed capital, thus remains within the SNA boundaries.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 42 values

Adjusted net national income (current US$) in nearby economies

• Angola — US$42.54 billion (2021)
• Benin — US$15.74 billion (2021)
• Botswana — US$13.1 billion (2021)
• Burkina Faso — US$14.74 billion (2021)
• Burundi — US$1.96 billion (2021)
• Cabo Verde — US$1.66 billion (2021)
• Cameroon — US$37.07 billion (2021)
• Central African Republic — US$2.13 billion (2021)
• Chad — US$8.36 billion (2021)
• Comoros — US$1.19 billion (2021)

More economic policy & debt data for Mali

• Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$1.12 billion (2023)
• Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$119.74 million (2023)
• Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$131.69 million (2023)
• Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$873.86 million (2023)
• Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$1.29 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$1.29 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$1.29 billion (2023)
• Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Mali's adjusted net national income (current US$)?

US$14.5 billion in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1980?

It is up 807.52% from US$1.6 billion in 1980 (5.53% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$14.67 billion in 2018 and the lowest US$1.11 billion in 1984.

How does Mali rank?

109th highest of 167 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in adjusted net national income (current US$) unusual for Mali?

In 2021, Mali's adjusted net national income (current US$) fell 0.6% on 2020 (from US$14.59 billion to US$14.5 billion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was +6.9% and a typical year strayed about 12.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.NNTY.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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