Malaysia's researchers in R&D (per million people) was 1,218 in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 31.16% from 1,770 in 2012 (3.67% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 1,218 | 2022 |
| Ten years earlier | 1,770 | 2012 |
| Highest | 2,334 | 2016 |
| Lowest | 91.99 | 1996 |
| Average since 2014 | 1,774 | 2014–2022 |
| First recorded | 91.99 | 1996 |
Since 1996 it is up 1,224% from 91.99 in 1996 (10.45% a year on average, compounded). The World Bank has no value for 10 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | 1,218 | 2022 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 2,426 | 2023 |
| Upper middle income | 1,476 | 2021 |
Closest to Malaysia in the 2022 ranking
- Singapore — 1st of 8: 8,782
- Canada — 2nd of 8: 5,624
- United States — 3rd of 8: 4,937
- Chile — 5th of 8: 707.06
- Ukraine — 6th of 8: 586.08
- South Africa — 7th of 8: 444.16
What this measures
The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.
Limitations: Estimates of the resources allocated to R&D are affected by national characteristics such as the periodicity and coverage of national R&D surveys across institutional sectors and industries; and the use of different sampling and estimation methods. R&D typically involves a few large performers, hence R&D surveys use various techniques to maintain up-to-date registers of known performers, while attempting to identify new or occasional performers.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 17 values
| Year | Researchers in R&D (per million people) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,218 |
| 2021 | no data |
| 2020 | 711.51 |
| 2019 | no data |
| 2018 | 2,110 |
| 2017 | no data |
| 2016 | 2,334 |
| 2015 | 2,257 |
| 2014 | 2,016 |
| 2013 | no data |
| 2012 |
Researchers in R&D (per million people) in nearby economies
- China — 2,107 (2023)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 5,874 (2024)
- Japan — 5,609 (2023)
- Korea, Rep. — 9,472 (2023)
- Macao SAR, China — 4,634 (2024)
- Myanmar — 28.01 (2023)
- New Zealand — 5,435 (2023)
- Philippines — 320.28 (2020)
- Singapore — 8,782 (2022)
- Thailand — 1,592 (2023)
More infrastructure data for Malaysia
- Fixed telephone subscriptions — 8.22 million (2024)
- Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) — 23.11 (2024)
- Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide — 359,378 (2023)
- Air transport, freight (million ton-km) — 1,910 (2023)
- Air transport, passengers carried — 46.7 million (2023)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions — 49.66 million (2024)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) — 139.67 (2024)
- Patent applications, nonresidents — 6,356 (2024)
- Patent applications, residents — 841 (2024)
- Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Malaysia's researchers in R&D (per million people)?
- 1,218 in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1996?
- It is up 1,224% from 91.99 in 1996 (10.45% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 2,334 in 2016 and the lowest 91.99 in 1996.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources/bulk, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), date accessed: 2025-03-26, date published: 2025-02.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources/bulk, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), date accessed: 2025-03-26, date published: 2025-02 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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