Lithuania: Merchandise trade (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Lithuania's merchandise trade (% of GDP) fell 3.73 percentage points on 2024 (from 98.93% to 95.19%).

Across the 29 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2024), the average change was +0.64 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 12.57 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 27.8 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 29.97 percentage points in 2023. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is downward, about 2.82 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 34% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Lithuania had the 29th highest value of the 188 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Lithuania in the 2025 ranking

• Estonia — 26th of 188: 98.4%
• Belarus — 27th of 188: 96.11%
• Nicaragua — 28th of 188: 95.9%
• Congo, Rep. — 30th of 188: 94.44%
• Zambia — 31st of 188: 91.71%
• Oman — 32nd of 188: 91.03%

What this measures

General merchandise trade includes goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. It is the total of merchandise exports plus merchandise imports. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 31 values

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• Albania — 47.89% (2025)
• Andorra — 54.65% (2025)
• Armenia — 73.28% (2025)
• Austria — 77.73% (2025)
• Azerbaijan — 65.08% (2025)
• Belarus — 96.11% (2025)
• Belgium — 152.43% (2025)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 83.25% (2025)
• Bulgaria — 83.51% (2025)
• Croatia — 75.19% (2025)
• Cyprus — 52.09% (2025)

More private sector & trade data for Lithuania

• Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$49.01 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$41.63 billion (2025)
• Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) — 1.67% (2025)
• Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — 13.07% (2025)
• Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — 16.25% (2025)
• Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) — 62.97% (2025)
• Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) — 2.01% (2025)
• Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) — 38% (2025)
• Commercial service imports (current US$)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Lithuania's merchandise trade (% of GDP)?

95.19% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1995?

It is up 14.96 percentage points from 80.23% in 1995. The highest value was 145.57% in 2013 and the lowest 71.12% in 1999.

How does Lithuania rank?

29th highest of 188 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in merchandise trade (% of GDP) unusual for Lithuania?

In 2025, Lithuania's merchandise trade (% of GDP) fell 3.73 percentage points on 2024 (from 98.93% to 95.19%). Across the 29 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2024), the average change was +0.64 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 12.57 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TG.VAL.TOTL.GD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Trade Organization (WTO); World Bank GDP estimates, World Bank (WB); World Development Indicators, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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