Kenya: Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)

Key figures

How it compares

In 2024, Kenya had the 24th highest value of the 31 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Kenya in the 2024 ranking

• Jamaica — 21st of 31: US$100 million
• Zambia — 22nd of 31: US$96.7 million
• Uganda — 23rd of 31: US$95 million
• Guatemala — 25th of 31: US$64 million
• Côte d'Ivoire — 26th of 31: US$60.68 million
• Argentina — 27th of 31: US$33 million

What this measures

The Private Participation in Infrastructure (PPI) Database records contractual arrangements for public infrastructure projects in low- and middle-income countries (as classified by the World Bank) that have reached financial closure, in which private parties assume operating risk. Investment in energy projects with private participation refers to commitments to infrastructure projects in energy (electricity and natural gas: generation, transmission and distribution) that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. The types of projects included are management and lease contracts, brownfield projects, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investments are classified as one of two types: (1) Investments in physical assets: resources the project company commits to invest in expanding and modernizing facilities and (2) payments to the government: to acquire state-owned enterprises or rights to provide services in a specific area or to use radio spectrum. Data is presented based on investment year. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Limitations: The data on investment in infrastructure projects with private participation refer to all investment (public and private) in projects in which a private company assumes operating risk during the operating period or development and operating risk during the contract period. Investment refers to commitments not disbursements. Foreign state-owned companies are considered private entities for the purposes of this measure. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in physical assets and payments to the government.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 14 values

Investment in energy with private participation (current US$) in nearby economies

• Côte d'Ivoire — US$60.68 million (2024)
• Ghana — US$1.53 billion (2019)
• Mozambique — US$720 million (2024)
• Nigeria — US$20 million (2024)
• Senegal — US$585.7 million (2024)
• South Africa — US$1.79 billion (2024)
• Tanzania — US$15 million (2024)
• Uganda — US$95 million (2024)
• Zambia — US$96.7 million (2024)

More private sector & trade data for Kenya

• Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — 22.23% (2025)
• Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$21.61 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$8.6 billion (2025)
• Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 25.82% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 49.35% (2023)
• Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) — 0.0000627% (2023)
• Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) — US$18.59 billion (2023)
• Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) — 16.16% (2023)

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Questions people ask

What is Kenya's investment in energy with private participation (current US$)?

US$77 million in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1996?

It is down 22.22% from US$99 million in 1996 (0.89% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$800.94 million in 2014 and the lowest US$77 million in 2024.

How does Kenya rank?

24th highest of 31 economies with data for 2024.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB), uri: https://ppi.worldbank.org/en/ppidata.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator IE.PPI.ENGY.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database, World Bank (WB), uri: https://ppi.worldbank.org/en/ppidata Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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