Kazakhstan's GNI, linked series (current LCU) was 148.03 trillion in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 286.42% from 38.31 trillion in 2015 (14.47% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 148.03 trillion | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 64.38 trillion | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 38.31 trillion | 2015 |
| Highest | 148.03 trillion | 2025 |
| Lowest | 29.37 billion | 1993 |
| Average since 2016 | 81.71 trillion | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 29.37 billion |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Kazakhstan's GNI, linked series (current LCU) rose 17.7% on 2024 (from 125.75 trillion to 148.03 trillion).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +22.4% and a typical year strayed about 23.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1,335.5% in 1994. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 11.27 trillion a year. A straight line explains 93% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Kazakhstan had the 24th highest value of the 181 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Kazakhstan in the 2025 ranking
What this measures
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.
All 33 values
| Year | GNI, linked series (current LCU) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 148,028,612,910,244 |
| 2024 | 125,748,398,896,324 |
| 2023 | 107,474,133,992,910 |
| 2022 | 91,848,382,908,913 |
| 2021 | 73,655,957,799,124 |
| 2020 | 64,383,561,963,191 |
| 2019 | 60,834,867,799,767 |
| 2018 | 54,249,572,627,370 |
| 2017 | 48,465,699,207,644 |
| 2016 | 42,368,995,352,000 |
GNI, linked series (current LCU) in nearby economies
- Albania — 2.65 trillion (2025)
- Armenia — 10.98 trillion (2025)
- Austria — 514.34 billion (2025)
- Azerbaijan — 125.72 billion (2025)
- Belarus — 283.26 billion (2025)
- Belgium — 650.12 billion (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 56.55 billion (2025)
- Bulgaria — 110.07 billion (2025)
- Croatia — 91.99 billion (2025)
- Cyprus — 32.42 billion (2025)
- Czechia — 8.19 trillion (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Kazakhstan
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 3.26% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$11.25 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$15.12 billion (2021)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$12.34 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 906.89 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$89.74 billion (2025)
- Industry, including construction, value added (constant LCU) — 6.82 trillion (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$143.89 billion (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Kazakhstan's GNI, linked series (current LCU)?
- 148.03 trillion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1993?
- It is up 503,977% from 29.37 billion in 1993 (30.53% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 148.03 trillion in 2025 and the lowest 29.37 billion in 1993.
- How does Kazakhstan rank?
- 24th highest of 181 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in GNI, linked series (current LCU) unusual for Kazakhstan?
- In 2025, Kazakhstan's GNI, linked series (current LCU) rose 17.7% on 2024 (from 125.75 trillion to 148.03 trillion). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +22.4% and a typical year strayed about 23.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GNP.MKTP.CN.AD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); World Economic Outlook database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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