Italy: Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Italy's crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) rose 3.48 on 2023 (from 89.57 to 93.05).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −0.81 and a typical year strayed about 5.61 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 19.97 in 2004 and the biggest yearly fall was 16.59 in 1984. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.13 a year. A straight line explains 73% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Italy had the 146th highest value of the 192 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Italy in the 2024 ranking

• Kiribati — 143rd of 192: 93.9
• Denmark — 144th of 192: 93.65
• Austria — 145th of 192: 93.32
• Sweden — 147th of 192: 93.01
• Morocco — 148th of 192: 92.74
• North Macedonia — 149th of 192: 92.71

What this measures

Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 2014-2016. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 2014-2016.

Limitations: The FAO indices may differ from those produced by the countries themselves because of differences in concepts of production, coverage, time periods, weights, time reference of data, methods of calculation, and use of international prices. Agricultural data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) from official national sources through annual questionnaires and are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 64 values

Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) in nearby economies

• Albania — 120.05 (2024)
• Armenia — 71.11 (2024)
• Austria — 93.32 (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 144.92 (2024)
• Belarus — 95.98 (2024)
• Belgium — 91 (2024)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 141.43 (2024)
• Bulgaria — 96.08 (2024)
• Croatia — 94.23 (2024)
• Cyprus — 75.15 (2024)
• Czechia

More environment data for Italy

• Population in largest city — 4.35 million (2025)
• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 10.59% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 11.51 million (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 19.53% (2025)
• Rural population — 17.86 million (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 30.32% (2025)
• Urban population — 41.05 million (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 69.68% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 97,793 (2024)
• Capture fisheries production (metric tons)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Italy's crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)?

93.05 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1961?

It is down 0.67% from 93.68 in 1961. The highest value was 129.99 in 1983 and the lowest 89.57 in 2023.

How does Italy rank?

146th highest of 192 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) unusual for Italy?

In 2024, Italy's crop production index (2014-2016 = 100) rose 3.48 on 2023 (from 89.57 to 93.05). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −0.81 and a typical year strayed about 5.61 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator AG.PRD.CROP.XD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.