IDA only's multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) was 40.12% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 7.33 percentage points from 32.78% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 40.12% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 26.18% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 32.78% | 2013 |
| Highest | 54.72% | 2008 |
| Lowest | 8.77% | 1973 |
| Average since 2014 | 30.84% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 11.38% | 1970 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, IDA only's multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) rose 5.74 percentage points on 2022 (from 34.38% to 40.12%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −0.66 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.82 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 15.03 percentage points in 1991 and the biggest yearly fall was 14.71 percentage points in 2013. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 16% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
What this measures
Multilateral debt service is the repayment of principal and interest to the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral agencies. public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 54 values
| Year | Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 40.12 |
| 2022 | 34.38 |
| 2021 | 32.48 |
| 2020 | 28.01 |
| 2019 | 26.23 |
| 2018 | 26.18 |
| 2017 | 26.27 |
| 2016 | 29.25 |
| 2015 | 32.89 |
| 2014 | 32.6 |
| 2013 |
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) in nearby economies
- Afghanistan — 100% (2024)
- Algeria — 75.81% (2024)
- Djibouti — 47.23% (2024)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 32.29% (2024)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 14.12% (2024)
- Iraq — 17.44% (2024)
- Jordan — 38.33% (2024)
- Lebanon — 99.97% (2024)
More economic policy & debt data for IDA only
- GDP (current US$) — US$1.93 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$1,484 (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.56 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,204 (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 4.87% (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 2.58% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$59.95 billion (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$247.35 million (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) — US$1.85 billion (2025)
- Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is IDA only's multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)?
- 40.12% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1970?
- It is up 28.74 percentage points from 11.38% in 1970. The highest value was 54.72% in 2008 and the lowest 8.77% in 1973.
- Is the latest change in multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) unusual for IDA only?
- In 2023, IDA only's multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service) rose 5.74 percentage points on 2022 (from 34.38% to 40.12%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −0.66 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.82 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.TDS.MLAT.PG.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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