Poverty · Hungary
Yearly data from 1987 to 2017, from the World Bank.
Hungary's poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) was 2% in 2017, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 0.5 percentage points from 1.5% in 2007.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 2% | 2017 |
| Five years earlier | 3.1% | 2012 |
| Ten years earlier | 1.5% | 2007 |
| Highest | 8.9% | 1989 |
| Lowest | 0% | 1987 |
| Average since 2008 | 2.15% | 2008–2017 |
| First recorded | 0% | 1987 |
Over five years it is down 1.1 percentage points from 3.1% in 2012. Since 1987 it is up 2 percentage points from 0% in 1987. The World Bank has no value for 6 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
In 2017, Hungary's poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) fell 0.1 percentage points on 2016 (from 2.1% to 2%).
Across the 19 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2016), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.12 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 3.2 percentage points in 1994 and the biggest yearly fall was 1.7 percentage points in 2006. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2008 to 2017 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 14% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Hungary | 2% | 2017 |
| World | 19.8% | 2024 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 1.6% | 2024 |
| High income | 0.8% | 2024 |
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $8.30 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
Limitations: Despite progress in the last decade, the challenges of measuring poverty remain. The timeliness, frequency, quality, and comparability of household surveys need to increase substantially, particularly in the poorest countries. The availability and quality of poverty monitoring data remains low in small states, countries with fragile situations, and low-income countries and even some middle-income countries. The low frequency and lack of comparability of the data available in some countries create uncertainty over the magnitude of poverty reduction. Besides the frequency and timeliness of survey data, other data quality issues arise in measuring household living standards.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a population-weighted average.
| Year | Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 2 |
| 2016 | 2.1 |
| 2015 | 2 |
| 2014 | 2.5 |
| 2013 | 2.9 |
| 2012 | 3.1 |
| 2011 | 2.1 |
| 2010 | 2 |
| 2009 | 1.5 |
| 2008 | 1.3 |
| 2007 | 1.5 |
| 2006 | 1.5 |
| 2005 | 3.2 |
| 2004 | 2.2 |
| 2003 | 3.2 |
| 2002 | 2.6 |
| 2001 | 3.1 |
| 2000 | 4.7 |
| 1999 | 3.8 |
| 1998 | 5.1 |
| 1997 | no data |
| 1996 | no data |
| 1995 | no data |
| 1994 | 4.8 |
| 1993 | 1.6 |
| 1992 | no data |
| 1991 | 3.7 |
| 1990 | no data |
| 1989 | 8.9 |
| 1988 | no data |
| 1987 | 0 |
Every indicator for Hungary is on the Hungary data page.
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SI.POV.UMIC.GP, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.
Legal entity
Devansh Yadav
Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Governing law: Courts at Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh
Phone: +91 8433475698
Legal: legal@analyzeit.in