Guinea's claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) was 20.77% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 4.61 percentage points from 16.16% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 20.77% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 16.18% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 16.16% | 2015 |
| Highest | 21.64% | 2010 |
| Lowest | 1.14% | 1993 |
| Average since 2016 | 14.7% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 1.65% | 1991 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Guinea's claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) rose 3.75 percentage points on 2024 (from 17.02% to 20.77%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2024), the average change was +0.47 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.88 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 9.91 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 6.27 percentage points in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.54 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 39% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Guinea had the 30th highest value of the 106 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Guinea | 20.77% | 2025 |
| World | 39.8% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 12.89% | 2023 |
| Lower middle income | 21.01% | 2025 |
Closest to Guinea in the 2025 ranking
- North Macedonia — 27th of 106: 22.21%
- Albania — 28th of 106: 21.66%
- Mozambique — 29th of 106: 21.22%
- Costa Rica — 31st of 106: 20.2%
- India — 32nd of 106: 20.02%
- Senegal — 33rd of 106: 19.32%
What this measures
Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 34 values
| Year | Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 20.77 |
| 2024 | 17.02 |
| 2023 | 13.75 |
| 2022 | 12.68 |
| 2021 | 13.54 |
| 2020 | 16.18 |
| 2019 | 12.88 |
| 2018 | 13.32 |
| 2017 | 12.53 |
| 2016 | 14.31 |
| 2015 |
Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) in nearby economies
- Angola — 7.84% (2025)
- Benin — 1.94% (2025)
- Botswana — 17.38% (2025)
- Burkina Faso — 6.48% (2025)
- Burundi — 23.01% (2025)
- Cabo Verde — 8.46% (2025)
- Cameroon — 3.69% (2019)
- Central African Republic — 25.54% (2022)
- Chad — 12.63% (2021)
- Comoros — 4.16% (2024)
More financial sector data for Guinea
- DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$8,638 (2025)
- Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$9,565 (2020)
- GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 264.34 (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 6.19% (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 9.91% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 6.19% (2025)
- GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 264.34 (2025)
- Deposit interest rate (%) — 3.33% (2021)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 77.94 trillion (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Guinea's claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP)?
- 20.77% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1991?
- It is up 19.12 percentage points from 1.65% in 1991. The highest value was 21.64% in 2010 and the lowest 1.14% in 1993.
- How does Guinea rank?
- 30th highest of 106 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) unusual for Guinea?
- In 2025, Guinea's claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) rose 3.75 percentage points on 2024 (from 17.02% to 20.77%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2024), the average change was +0.47 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.88 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator FS.AST.CGOV.GD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF); World Development Indicators Database, World Bank (WB); National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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