Guinea: Broad money (annual % growth)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Guinea's broad money (annual % growth) rose 30.67 percentage points on 2023 (from 5.12% to 35.79%).

Across the 28 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2023), the average change was −0.87 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 33.57 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 66.62 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 106.67 percentage points in 2007. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 8% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Guinea had the 3rd highest value of the 32 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Guinea in the 2024 ranking

• Malawi — 1st of 32: 45.13%
• Rwanda — 3rd of 32: 18.76%
• Mongolia — 4th of 32: 15.02%
• Madagascar — 5th of 32: 13.95%

What this measures

Broad money is the sum of all liquid financial instruments held by money-holding sectors that are widely accepted in an economy as a medium of exchange, plus those that can be converted into a medium of exchange at short notice at, or close to, their full nominal value. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.

Limitations: Monetary accounts are derived from the balance sheets of financial institutions - the central bank, commercial banks, and nonbank financial intermediaries. Although these balance sheets are usually reliable, they are subject to errors of classification, valuation, and timing and to differences in accounting practices. For example, whether interest income is recorded on an accrual or a cash basis can make a substantial difference, as can the treatment of nonperforming assets. Valuation errors typically arise for foreign exchange transactions, particularly in countries with flexible exchange rates or in countries that have undergone currency devaluation during the reporting period.

All 31 values

Broad money (annual % growth) in nearby economies

• Angola — 8.52% (2025)
• Benin — 15.43% (2025)
• Botswana — 4.8% (2024)
• Burkina Faso — 17.38% (2025)
• Burundi — 19.81% (2025)
• Cabo Verde — 9.22% (2025)
• Cameroon — 13.94% (2018)
• Central African Republic — 2.49% (2022)
• Chad — 13.63% (2021)
• Comoros — 18.04% (2025)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — -9.63% (2025)

More financial sector data for Guinea

• DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$8,638 (2025)
• Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) — US$9,565 (2020)
• GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 264.34 (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 6.19% (2025)
• Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) — 9.91% (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 6.19% (2025)
• GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 264.34 (2025)
• Deposit interest rate (%) — 3.33% (2021)
• Net domestic credit (current LCU) — 77.94 trillion (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Guinea's broad money (annual % growth)?

35.79% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1992?

It is up 12.51 percentage points from 23.28% in 1992. The highest value was 94.38% in 2006 and the lowest -12.29% in 2007.

How does Guinea rank?

3rd highest of 32 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in broad money (annual % growth) unusual for Guinea?

In 2024, Guinea's broad money (annual % growth) rose 30.67 percentage points on 2023 (from 5.12% to 35.79%). Across the 28 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2023), the average change was −0.87 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 33.57 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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