Guam: Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2022, Guam's exports of goods and services (% of GDP) rose 4.79 percentage points on 2021 (from 3.1% to 7.89%).

Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2021), the average change was −0.96 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.13 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.79 percentage points in 2022 and the biggest yearly fall was 15.84 percentage points in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2013 to 2022 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.59 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 51% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

Closest to Guam in the 2022 ranking

• Qatar — 2nd of 6: 68.6%
• American Samoa — 3rd of 6: 46.96%
• Northern Mariana Islands — 4th of 6: 22.26%
• Syrian Arab Republic — 6th of 6: 6.78%

What this measures

Exports of goods includes changes in the economic ownership of goods from residents of the compiling economy to non-residents, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Exports of services includes services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Limitations: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 21 values

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• American Samoa — 46.96% (2022)
• Australia — 23.24% (2025)
• Brunei Darussalam — 71.57% (2025)
• Cambodia — 68.65% (2025)
• China — 21.07% (2025)
• Fiji — 54.41% (2024)
• French Polynesia — 18.32% (2024)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 199.76% (2025)
• Indonesia — 22.85% (2025)
• Japan — 21.98% (2024)

More economic policy & debt data for Guam

• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 8.32% (2021)
• Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
• Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$82.6 million (2021)
• Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
• Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 21,095 (2022)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$4.14 billion (2022)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 4.14 billion (2022)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 4.14 billion (2022)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Guam's exports of goods and services (% of GDP)?

7.89% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2002?

It is down 13.39 percentage points from 21.27% in 2002. The highest value was 23.71% in 2006 and the lowest 3.1% in 2021.

Is the latest change in exports of goods and services (% of GDP) unusual for Guam?

In 2022, Guam's exports of goods and services (% of GDP) rose 4.79 percentage points on 2021 (from 3.1% to 7.89%). Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2021), the average change was −0.96 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.13 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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