Gambia, The's exports of goods and services (% of GDP) was 12.73% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 2.84 percentage points from 15.57% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 12.73% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 9.61% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 15.57% | 2015 |
| Highest | 59.9% | 1990 |
| Lowest | 6.62% | 2021 |
| Average since 2016 | 12.7% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 36.17% | 1966 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Gambia, The's exports of goods and services (% of GDP) rose 3.98 percentage points on 2024 (from 8.75% to 12.73%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was −0.42 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.99 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 7.78 percentage points in 1980 and the biggest yearly fall was 30.46 percentage points in 1991. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.1 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 34% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Gambia, The had the 131st highest value of the 137 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Gambia, The | 12.73% | 2025 |
| World | 29.48% | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 27.86% | 2025 |
| Low income | 23.6% | 2025 |
Closest to Gambia, The in the 2025 ranking
- Ethiopia — 128th of 137: 13.28%
- São Tomé and Principe — 129th of 137: 13.26%
- Cameroon — 130th of 137: 13.09%
- Bangladesh — 132nd of 137: 11.12%
- Pakistan — 133rd of 137: 9.99%
- Comoros — 134th of 137: 9.3%
What this measures
Exports of goods includes changes in the economic ownership of goods from residents of the compiling economy to non-residents, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Exports of services includes services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.
Limitations: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 60 values
| Year | Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.73 |
| 2024 | 8.75 |
| 2023 | 7.05 |
| 2022 | 8.57 |
| 2021 | 6.62 |
| 2020 | 9.61 |
| 2019 | 20.17 |
| 2018 | 22.29 |
| 2017 | 18.48 |
| 2016 | 12.76 |
| 2015 |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) in nearby economies
- Angola — 22.98% (2025)
- Benin — 17.05% (2025)
- Botswana — 32.03% (2025)
- Burkina Faso — 34.99% (2025)
- Cabo Verde — 41.98% (2025)
- Cameroon — 13.09% (2025)
- Central African Republic — 19.34% (2025)
- Chad — 29.41% (2025)
- Comoros — 9.3% (2025)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 43.42% (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Gambia, The
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$285.75 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$) — US$15.6 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$129.96 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$343.86 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$343.86 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$343.86 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$343.86 million (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Gambia, The's exports of goods and services (% of GDP)?
- 12.73% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1966?
- It is down 23.44 percentage points from 36.17% in 1966. The highest value was 59.9% in 1990 and the lowest 6.62% in 2021.
- How does Gambia, The rank?
- 131st highest of 137 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in exports of goods and services (% of GDP) unusual for Gambia, The?
- In 2025, Gambia, The's exports of goods and services (% of GDP) rose 3.98 percentage points on 2024 (from 8.75% to 12.73%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was −0.42 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.99 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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