France: Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2023, France's incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) rose 0.01 on 2022 (from 0.1 to 0.11).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −0.003 and a typical year strayed about 0.00535 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.01 in 2023 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.02 in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.00333 a year. A straight line explains 76% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

Closest to France in the 2023 ranking

• Colombia — 1st of 4: 0.42
• Netherlands — 3rd of 4: 0.1
• Singapore — 4th of 4: 0.1

What this measures

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations ages 15-49 expressed per 1,000 uninfected population in the year before the period.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 34 values

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) in nearby economies

• Albania — 0.1 (2024)
• Armenia — 0.38 (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 0.1 (2024)
• Belgium — 0.1 (2024)
• Bulgaria — 0.1 (2024)
• Croatia — 0.1 (2024)
• Denmark — 0.1 (2024)
• Estonia — 0.1 (2024)
• Georgia

More health data for France

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.73% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 5.26% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 5.45 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 15.38% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 5.7 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 17.12% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 11.15 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 16.22% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 5.07% (2025)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is France's incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)?

0.11 in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1990?

It is down 42.11% from 0.19 in 1990 (1.64% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 0.19 in 1990 and the lowest 0.1 in 2020.

Is the latest change in incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) unusual for France?

In 2023, France's incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) rose 0.01 on 2022 (from 0.1 to 0.11). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1993 to 2022), the average change was −0.003 and a typical year strayed about 0.00535 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.HIV.INCD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), uri: https://aidsinfo.unaids.org/, publisher: UNAIDS, date accessed: 2025-08-27, date published: 2025-07 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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