Eswatini's intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) was 12.51 in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 18.67% from 15.39 in 2011 (2.05% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 12.51 | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | 10.09 | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | 15.39 | 2011 |
| Highest | 19.76 | 2008 |
| Lowest | 9.03 | 2013 |
| Average since 2012 | 10.33 | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | 18.68 | 1990 |
What the numbers say
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 8.67 in 2008 and the biggest yearly fall was 6.13 in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2021, Eswatini had the 2nd highest value of the 13 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Eswatini | 12.51 | 2021 |
| World | 5.2 | 2023 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 12.2 | 2023 |
| Lower middle income | 4.4 | 2023 |
Closest to Eswatini in the 2021 ranking
What this measures
An intentional homicide is defined as an unlawful death inflicted upon a person with the intent to cause death or serious injury.
Limitations: Statistics reported to the United Nations in the context of its various surveys on crime levels and criminal justice trends are incidents of victimization that have been reported to the authorities in any given country. That means that this data is subject to the problems of accuracy of all official crime data. The survey results provide an overview of trends and interrelationships between various parts of the criminal justice system to promote informed decision-making in administration, nationally and internationally. The degree to which different societies apportion the level of culpability to acts resulting in death is also subject to variation.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a aggregate values are computed by unodc. for additional information, please see the unodc website: https://dataunodc.un.org/sites/dataunodc.un.org/files/metadata_intentional_homicide.pdf.
All 26 values
| Year | Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 12.51 |
| 2020 | no data |
| 2019 | no data |
| 2018 | no data |
| 2017 | 11.22 |
| 2016 | 10.09 |
| 2015 | 9.8 |
| 2014 | 10.38 |
| 2013 | 9.03 |
| 2012 | 9.25 |
| 2011 |
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) in nearby economies
- Botswana — 11.37 (2021)
- Burkina Faso — 1.25 (2017)
- Cabo Verde — 6.99 (2020)
- Cameroon — 6.76 (2022)
- Ghana — 1.83 (2022)
- Kenya — 4.87 (2022)
- Mauritius — 2.27 (2022)
- Namibia — 11.21 (2021)
- Rwanda — 3.61 (2020)
- Seychelles — 7.97 (2022)
- Sierra Leone
More public sector data for Eswatini
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 93.36 million (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 1.67 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.6% (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 5.17% (2025)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU) — 3.79 billion (2021)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 5.33% (2021)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU) — -3.29 billion (2021)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -4.63% (2021)
- Grants and other revenue (current LCU) — 683.54 million (2021)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Eswatini's intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)?
- 12.51 in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is down 33.02% from 18.68 in 1990 (1.28% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 19.76 in 2008 and the lowest 9.03 in 2013.
- How does Eswatini rank?
- 2nd highest of 13 economies with data for 2021.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNODC Research - Data Portal – Intentional Homicide, UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator VC.IHR.PSRC.P5, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNODC Research - Data Portal – Intentional Homicide, UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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