Estonia's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) was 3.44% in 2017, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 1.38 percentage points from 2.06% in 2007.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 3.44% | 2017 |
| Five years earlier | 0.9% | 2012 |
| Ten years earlier | 2.06% | 2007 |
| Highest | 4.27% | 2003 |
| Lowest | 0.82% | 2013 |
| Average since 2008 | 2.09% | 2008–2017 |
| First recorded | 2.25% | 1995 |
What the numbers say
In 2017, Estonia's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) fell 0.07 percentage points on 2016 (from 3.51% to 3.44%).
Across the 19 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2016), the average change was +0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.77 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 2.89 percentage points in 2014 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.87 percentage points in 2006. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2008 to 2017 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.32 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 57% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2017, Estonia had the 32nd highest value of the 65 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Estonia in the 2017 ranking
- United Arab Emirates — 29th of 65: 4.48%
- Australia — 30th of 65: 3.79%
- Luxembourg — 31st of 65: 3.55%
- Romania — 33rd of 65: 3.43%
- Kiribati — 34th of 65: 3.41%
- Russian Federation — 35th of 65: 3.23%
What this measures
Over-age students are the percentage of those enrolled who are older than the official school-age range for primary education.
All 22 values
| Year | Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 3.44 |
| 2016 | 3.51 |
| 2015 | 3.55 |
| 2014 | 3.71 |
| 2013 | 0.8223 |
| 2012 | 0.8956 |
| 2011 | 0.9979 |
| 2010 | 1.15 |
| 2009 | 1.3 |
| 2008 | 1.54 |
| 2007 |
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) in nearby economies
- Albania — 6.58% (2018)
- Armenia — 2.15% (2018)
- Austria — 13.47% (2017)
- Azerbaijan — 7.06% (2018)
- Belarus — 5.54% (2018)
- Belgium — 4.81% (2017)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 3.85% (2018)
- Bulgaria — 1.57% (2017)
- Croatia — 0.86% (2017)
- Cyprus — 1.7% (2017)
More education data for Estonia
- Primary school starting age (years) — 7 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 13 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 89,246 (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1 (2020)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) — 94.31% (2019)
- Primary education, pupils (% female) — 48.52% (2017)
- Secondary education, general pupils — 63,544 (2017)
- Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Estonia's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)?
- 3.44% in 2017, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1995?
- It is up 1.19 percentage points from 2.25% in 1995. The highest value was 4.27% in 2003 and the lowest 0.82% in 2013.
- How does Estonia rank?
- 32nd highest of 65 economies with data for 2017.
- Is the latest change in over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) unusual for Estonia?
- In 2017, Estonia's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) fell 0.07 percentage points on 2016 (from 3.51% to 3.44%). Across the 19 yearly changes before that (1996 to 2016), the average change was +0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.77 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRM.OENR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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