Cuba's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) was 2.61% in 2018, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 0.41 percentage points from 3.02% in 2008.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 2.61% | 2018 |
| Five years earlier | 1.3% | 2013 |
| Ten years earlier | 3.02% | 2008 |
| Highest | 19.46% | 1973 |
| Lowest | 1.3% | 2013 |
| Average since 2009 | 2.73% | 2009–2018 |
| First recorded | 19.45% | 1972 |
What the numbers say
In 2018, Cuba's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) fell 0.25 percentage points on 2017 (from 2.86% to 2.61%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2017), the average change was −0.18 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.74 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.96 percentage points in 1996 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.61 percentage points in 1980. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2009 to 2018 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 2% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2018, Cuba had the 56th highest value of the 77 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Cuba in the 2018 ranking
- Mauritius — 53rd of 77: 2.83%
- St. Lucia — 54th of 77: 2.7%
- Bahrain — 55th of 77: 2.67%
- Kuwait — 57th of 77: 2.58%
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 58th of 77: 2.57%
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 59th of 77: 2.55%
What this measures
Over-age students are the percentage of those enrolled who are older than the official school-age range for primary education.
All 43 values
| Year | Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 2.61 |
| 2017 | 2.86 |
| 2016 | 3.16 |
| 2015 | 3.22 |
| 2014 | 2.97 |
| 2013 | 1.3 |
| 2012 | 2.87 |
| 2011 | 2.74 |
| 2010 | 2.76 |
| 2009 | 2.82 |
| 2008 |
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) in nearby economies
- Antigua and Barbuda — 3.58% (2018)
- Argentina — 6.44% (2017)
- Bahamas, The — 8.52% (2018)
- Barbados — 1.9% (2018)
- Belize — 8.66% (2018)
- Bolivia — 5.38% (2018)
- Brazil — 14.46% (2017)
- British Virgin Islands — 4.86% (2017)
- Cayman Islands — 1.77% (2018)
- Chile — 6.56% (2017)
More education data for Cuba
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 698,052 (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 98.11% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 97.6% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 98.58% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 82,575 (2024)
- Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) — 89.23% (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Cuba's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)?
- 2.61% in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1972?
- It is down 16.84 percentage points from 19.45% in 1972. The highest value was 19.46% in 1973 and the lowest 1.3% in 2013.
- How does Cuba rank?
- 56th highest of 77 economies with data for 2018.
- Is the latest change in over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) unusual for Cuba?
- In 2018, Cuba's over-age students, primary (% of enrollment) fell 0.25 percentage points on 2017 (from 2.86% to 2.61%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1988 to 2017), the average change was −0.18 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.74 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRM.OENR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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